Whitney Ball
Credentials
- Earned a degree in Political Economy from Sweet Briar College, VA in 1984.1 โWHITNEY L. BALL,โ Obituary at Legacy.com. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/UFZGL
Background
Whitney Lynn Ball co-founded DonorsTrust (DT) in 1999 with Kim Dennis. Ball passed away on August 17, 2015.2 โMission & Principles,โ DonorsTrust. Archived April 5, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/5LF54 3 โRemembering Whitney Ball,โ DonorsTrust, August 2015. Archived April 5, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/Hfqwd
A 2013 investigation by Mother Jones describes DonorsTrust and its sister organization, Donors Capital Fund (DCF) as the โdark money ATMโ of the conservative movement in the US due to the groups’ service to obscure donors while funneling large sums of money to conservative groups.4 Andy Kroll. โExposed: The Dark-Money ATM of the Conservative Movement,โ Mother Jones, February 5, 2013. Archived April 5, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/C200l
Before DonorsTrust, Ball worked in key roles at the Cato Institute and the Philanthropy Roundtable. She was also on the board of directors of the influential State Policy Network (SPN).5 โWHITNEY L. BALL,โ Obituary at Legacy.com. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/UFZGL 6 โStaff,โ State Policy Network. Archived December 31, 2014. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/VBWmV
While working with her โgood friend Kim Dennisโ at the Philanthropy Roundtable, she became encouraged to launch DonorsTrust in 1999. By 2013, DT had roughly 200 contributors and had funneled $740 million โto the cause of liberty.โ National Review wrote: โNo one knew the landscape of the conservative movement better than Whitney Ball.โ7 โWhitney Ball: Losing a Sparkplug for Liberty,โ Cato Institute, August 24, 2015. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/G8OsZ 8 James Pierson, โWhitney Ball Knew the Landscape of the Conservative Movement Unlike Any Other,โ National Review, August 18, 2015. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL:https://archive.fo/m57u2
Stance on Climate Change
DonorsTrust has gone on to fund some of the most notorious climate change denial think tanks in the United States such as the Heartland Institute. As of 2019, Heartland had received at least $2,497,000 from DonorsTrust, and $21,486,044 from Donors Capital Fund, according to 990 tax forms that were available for review.
In 2013, The Guardian reported Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund were responsible for channeling nearly $120M to more than 100 groups casting doubt about the science on climate change. In an interview with The Guardian, Ball said that her group was dedicated to ensuring that donors would never have their funds diverted to liberal causes in the future:9 โSecret funding helped build vast network of climate denial thinktanks,โ The Guardian, February 14, 2013. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/sqxUx
โWe exist to help donors promote liberty which we understand to be limited government, personal responsibility, and free enterprise,โ she said in an interview. โIt won’t be going to liberals.โ
โAre there both sides of an environmental issue? Probably not,โ she went on. โHere is the thing. If you look at libertarians, you tend to have a lot of differences on things like defense, immigration, drugs, the war, things like that compared to conservatives. When it comes to issues like the environment, if there are differences, they are not nearly as pronounced.โ
Key Quotes
September/October 2005
The Philanthropy Roundtable interviewed Ball for an issue of Philanthropy magazine. Some excerpts below:10 โWhitney Ball,โ Philanthropy Roundtable, September/October. Archived November 4, 2014. See .pdf version. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/Ujn8m
โDonorsTrust, where I work, serves donors dedicated to the ideals of limited government, personal responsibility, and free enterprise. These philosophical fund-providers may contribute to a wide range of granteesโeverything from social welfare groups, arts and culture institutions, research centers, and moreโbut always with the goal of advancing the philosophy they share with their donors.โ
PHILANTHROPY: โWhy was DonorsTrust created?โ
MS. BALL:โFor several reasons, the most important of which was the need to safeguard donor intent. As most Philanthropy readers know, charitable capital thatโs held in a vehicle like a private foundation often drifts away from the intent of its founding donor(s) over time. The classic example is when the grandson of the founder of the Ford Foundation quit its board in disgust because of the way the organization had come to oppose what the founder stood for. Unfortunately, there are many similar examples, large and small.
โDonor intent seems especially hard to maintain for donors who want to support a free society as the founders understood it. So in 1999, a small group of donors active in this cause launched DonorsTrust to help like-minded donors.โ
Key Deeds
October 2014
Mother Jones reported that, in the mid-1990s, Whitney Ball’s father had โunethically handled the wills of three elderly people and Whitney Ball and her brother personally benefited from his misconduct, with nearly half a million dollars deposited in their bank accounts.โ11 David Corn. โUp With More Than 0,000 in Shady Moneyโ Mother Jones, October 27, 2014. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TOiMk
The ruling by the West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals found that, in the mid-1990s, attorney John Ball had prepared the wills for two longstanding clients. When his clients passed away, the wills distributed money to Mr. Ballโs two adult children, Whitney L. Ball and John P. Ball, Jr.12 David Corn. โUp With More Than 0,000 in Shady Moneyโ Mother Jones, October 27, 2014. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TOiMk
โIn 2006, after the county bar association had examined Ballโs handling of these wills, the state Supreme Court of Appeals ruled that the ‘evidence in this case clearly established that Mr. Ball drafted three wills in which he gave himself excessive fees as an executor, drafted two wills that improperly conveyed property to himself and his wife, and assisted in changing a clientโs annuity to benefitโ his children’,โ Mother Jones wrote.13 David Corn. โUp With More Than 0,000 in Shady Moneyโ Mother Jones, October 27, 2014. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TOiMk
Overall, the court found that โBallโs misconduct resulted in him actually obtaining over two million dollars and potentially receiving additional millions of dollarsโ and said โthe record does not support Mr. Ballโs contention that his conduct lacked a dishonest or selfish motive.โ14 David Corn. โUp With More Than 0,000 in Shady Moneyโ Mother Jones, October 27, 2014. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TOiMk
Mr. Ball was ordered to pay $3 million in restitution and had his law license revoked, however he filed for bankruptcy and so was unable to pay back the full sum. Whitney Ball and her brother were never ordered to give the money back. Commenting, Whitney Ball said in an email to Mother Jones: โIโm not sure thereโs a whole lot I can add to the public record,โ she said, adding she and her brother โhad no knowledge that Gladys Davis named us as beneficiaries of the insurance policy until after her death.โ15 David Corn. โUp With More Than 0,000 in Shady Moneyโ Mother Jones, October 27, 2014. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TOiMk
โNo allegation was ever made at any time as part of the proceeding against my father that he, in fact, exercised undue influence over the clients he represented,โ she added. โIt may be worth noting that if the creditors believed I improperly received proceeds from the annuity and that they therefore had a claim against me, they were free to pursue a claim against me rather than voluntarily agreeing to my fatherโs bankruptcy reorganization.โ16 David Corn. โUp With More Than 0,000 in Shady Moneyโ Mother Jones, October 27, 2014. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TOiMk
Mother Jones noted that the lawyer for the estates opposing Ball said that โpart of the settlement was not to seek anything from the children.โ In conclusion:17 David Corn. โUp With More Than 0,000 in Shady Moneyโ Mother Jones, October 27, 2014. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TOiMk
โIn the state Supreme Court of Appeals decision and in the bankruptcy proceedings, Whitney Ball and her brother were not accused of wrongdoing or misconduct. But they did receive hundreds of thousands of dollars that, according to the Supreme Court of Appeals, had been transferred to them due to the unethical action of their father. Asked by Mother Jones if she on her own accord ever returned the money to the estate of Gladys Davis or forwarded it to the WVU Foundation, Whitney Ball emailed, ‘I have no further comments on this matter.’โ
June 2010
Whitney Ball was listed as a participant at a meeting of the Koch Strategy Group in Aspen, Colorado. Ball’s name is listed among 2010 attendees in a memo obtained by ThinkProgress. One session of the meeting, entitled โUnderstanding and Addressing Threats to American Free Enterprise and Prosperityโ notes that recent sessions in the area have focused on โcountering climate change alarmismโ among other issues.18 Lee Fang. โMEMO: Health Insurance, Banking, Oil Industries Met With Koch, Chamber, Glenn Beck To Plot 2010 Election,โ ThinkProgress, October 20, 2010. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/KUNp3 19 Koch Meeting Memp (PDF), September 24, 2010. Retrived from ThinkProgress. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog.
Affiliations
- DonorsTrust โ Founder.20 Veronique de Rugy. โRemembering the Life and Honoring the Legacy of Whitney Ball,โ Mercatus Center, August 19, 2015. Archived April 5, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/g87LM
- State Policy Network (SPN) โ Former member, Board of Directors.21 โStaff,โ State Policy Network. Archived December 31, 2014. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/VBWmV
- Cato Institute โ Former Director of Development.22 โDirectors & Staff,โ DonorsTrust. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/Z5oHw
- The Philanthropy Roundtable โ Former Executive Director.23 โRoundtable Staff,โ The Philanthropy Roundtable. Archived June 1, 1997. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/DLEaY
- National Journalism Centerโ Former Director.24 โWhitney Ball,โ Philanthropy Roundtable, September/October. Archived November 4, 2014. See .pdf version. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/Ujn8m
- Foundation for Teaching Economics (FTE) โ Former board member. Also โadvisedโ The Fund for American Studies (TFAS) in forming a โstrategic partnershipโ with FTE in 2012.25 Roger Ream. โWhitney Ball, RIP,โ The Fund for American Studies, August 18, 2015. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/LeWpE
Social Media
- DonorsTrust on Facebook
Publications
Whitney Ball does not appear to have authored any publications.
Other Resources
- โWhitney Ball,โ SourceWatch
- โWhitney Lynn Ball,โ Wikipedia.
- Collected obituaries for Whitney Ball at DonorsTrust:
- Steven Hawyard โ PowerLine.
- James Piereson โ National Review
- Adam Meyerson โ National Review
- John J. Miller โ National Review
- Julie Riggs โ Beckett Fund for Religious Liberty
- Nick Gillespie โ Reason Foundation
- Veronique de Rugy โ Creators Syndicate
- Tracie Sharp โ State Policy Network
- Atlas Network
- Kris Mauren โ Acton Institute
- โInside The Secretive Dark-Money Organization That’s Keeping The Lights On For Conservative Groups,โ Business Insider, February 12, 2013.
- โSecret Climate Denial Finance: Koch and Others Hide Tens of Millions Through Donors Trust & Donors Capital Fund,โ Polluterwatch.
- Kevin Grandia. โStartling Graph Shows Donors Trust the New ‘Dark Money’ in Climate Denial Funding,โ DeSmog, February 14, 2013.
- Kevin Grandia. โKey Findings From the Mashey Report on Donors Trust,โ DeSmog, October 25, 2012.
Resources
- 1โWHITNEY L. BALL,โ Obituary at Legacy.com. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/UFZGL
- 2โMission & Principles,โ DonorsTrust. Archived April 5, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/5LF54
- 3โRemembering Whitney Ball,โ DonorsTrust, August 2015. Archived April 5, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/Hfqwd
- 4Andy Kroll. โExposed: The Dark-Money ATM of the Conservative Movement,โ Mother Jones, February 5, 2013. Archived April 5, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/C200l
- 5โWHITNEY L. BALL,โ Obituary at Legacy.com. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/UFZGL
- 6โStaff,โ State Policy Network. Archived December 31, 2014. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/VBWmV
- 7โWhitney Ball: Losing a Sparkplug for Liberty,โ Cato Institute, August 24, 2015. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/G8OsZ
- 8James Pierson, โWhitney Ball Knew the Landscape of the Conservative Movement Unlike Any Other,โ National Review, August 18, 2015. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL:https://archive.fo/m57u2
- 9โSecret funding helped build vast network of climate denial thinktanks,โ The Guardian, February 14, 2013. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/sqxUx
- 10โWhitney Ball,โ Philanthropy Roundtable, September/October. Archived November 4, 2014. See .pdf version. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/Ujn8m
- 11David Corn. โUp With More Than 0,000 in Shady Moneyโ Mother Jones, October 27, 2014. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TOiMk
- 12David Corn. โUp With More Than 0,000 in Shady Moneyโ Mother Jones, October 27, 2014. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TOiMk
- 13David Corn. โUp With More Than 0,000 in Shady Moneyโ Mother Jones, October 27, 2014. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TOiMk
- 14David Corn. โUp With More Than 0,000 in Shady Moneyโ Mother Jones, October 27, 2014. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TOiMk
- 15David Corn. โUp With More Than 0,000 in Shady Moneyโ Mother Jones, October 27, 2014. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TOiMk
- 16David Corn. โUp With More Than 0,000 in Shady Moneyโ Mother Jones, October 27, 2014. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TOiMk
- 17David Corn. โUp With More Than 0,000 in Shady Moneyโ Mother Jones, October 27, 2014. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TOiMk
- 18Lee Fang. โMEMO: Health Insurance, Banking, Oil Industries Met With Koch, Chamber, Glenn Beck To Plot 2010 Election,โ ThinkProgress, October 20, 2010. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/KUNp3
- 19Koch Meeting Memp (PDF), September 24, 2010. Retrived from ThinkProgress. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog.
- 20Veronique de Rugy. โRemembering the Life and Honoring the Legacy of Whitney Ball,โ Mercatus Center, August 19, 2015. Archived April 5, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/g87LM
- 21โStaff,โ State Policy Network. Archived December 31, 2014. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/VBWmV
- 22โDirectors & Staff,โ DonorsTrust. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/Z5oHw
- 23โRoundtable Staff,โ The Philanthropy Roundtable. Archived June 1, 1997. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/DLEaY
- 24โWhitney Ball,โ Philanthropy Roundtable, September/October. Archived November 4, 2014. See .pdf version. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/Ujn8m
- 25Roger Ream. โWhitney Ball, RIP,โ The Fund for American Studies, August 18, 2015. Archived April 8, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/LeWpE