Center for Libertarian Studies
Background
The Center for Libertarian Studies (CLS) was a libertarian, โanarcho-capitalistโ educational non-profit founded in 1976 by the late Murray N. Rothbard and the late Burton S. Blumert. The center developed out of the Libertarian Scholars Conferences and was originally headquartered in New York, before moving to Bulingame, California.1โCenter for Libertarian Studies records,โ Hoover Institution Library and Archives via the Online Archive of California. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/d7g4p
According to an archived version of the CLS website from 1999, “CLS is dedicated to the work and vision of Murray N. Rothbard (1926-1995), philosopher of liberty, dean of the Austrian School of economics, historian of American freedom, and enemy of the welfare-warfare state.” According to this archived web site, CLS published two periodicals: the biannual Journal of Libertarian Studies and the monthly Rothbard-Rockwell Report.2โAbout The Center for Libertarian Studies,โ The Center for Libertarian Studies. Archived November 3, 1999. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/FUMs8
According to another website archive, CLS “administered” two websites: Antiwar.com and Lewrockwell.com.3โAbout,โ The Center for Libertarian Studies. Archived February 4, 2002. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/5uzWi
In a 2013 article published on LewRockwell.com, author David Gordon, a senior fellow at the Ludwig von Mises Institute reported that Charles Koch was an early funder of the CLS. 4David Gordon. โThe Kochtopus vs. Murray N. Rothbard, Part II,โ LewRockwell.com, April 18, 2013. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/1zzsZ In her 2016 book Dark Money, Jane Mayer reported that CLS was launched with a donation of around $65,000 from Charles Koch.5Jane Mayer. Dark Money: The Hidden History of the Billionaires Behind the Rise of the Radical Right, Doubleday (January 19, 2016).
CLS conferences, seminars, and meetings featured libertarian scholars, including co-founder Murray Rothbard, Llewellyn Rockwell, Dom Armentano, Earl Ravenal, Henry Mark Holzer, Wendy McElroy, Randy Barnett, and Richard Epstein. 6“Center for Libertarian Studies records,โ Hoover Institution Library and Archives via the Online Archive of California. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/d7g4p
Ludwig von Mises Institute
In 1982, Rothbard, Blumert and Rockwell founded the Ludwig von Mises Institute, named after the โAustrian Schoolโ economist, to โfurther libertarian research and study in Austrian economics, freedom, and peace.”7“Center for Libertarian Studies records,โ Hoover Institution Library and Archives via the Online Archive of California. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/d7g4p
The Mises Institute has described itself as โheir to the Center for Libertarian Studies.โ8โLibertarian Scholars Conference,โ Mises Institute, October 20, 2018. Archived July 26, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/JvPJK
Llewellyn H. Rockwell Jr., founder of the Mises Institute, the institute’s chairman, and editor of LewRockwell.com, was accused in 2008 of ghostwriting racist, homophobic newsletters for libertarian presidential candidate Ron Paul in the 1980s and 1990s, but denied responsibility for them.9โLlewellyn H. Rockwell Jr.โ Mises Institute. Archived July 26, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/y3r9I 10Julian Sanches and David Weigel. โWho Wrote Ron Paul’s Newsletters?โ Reason, January 16, 2008. Archived July 26, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/UdprW
Lewrockwell.com
According to an archived “About” page, LewRockwell.com “was founded in 1999 by anarcho-capitalists Lew Rockwell and Burt Blumert to help carry on the anti-war, anti-state, pro-market work of Murray N. Rothbard.” 11“About,” LewRockwell.com. Archived August 29, 2022. Archive URL: https://archive.li/F5yrz
Justin Raimondo and Antiwar.com
Justin Raimondo (d. 2019) was the editorial director of Antiwar.com, which he cofounded with Eric Garris in 1995.12“Gay rights, anti-war activist Justin Raimondo dies at 67,” The Associated Press. Archived July 27, 2023. Archive URL: https://archive.li/wip/l7JNB
Justin Raimondo was best known for advocating Libertarian Party support for gay rights. โHe was very strongly part of the gay community in San Francisco and yet he broke the mold,โ Eric Garris told The Associated Press in 2019. โHe was somebody who believed that gay liberation had to be more than just joining the Democratic Party.โ13“Gay rights, anti-war activist Justin Raimondo dies at 67,” The Associated Press. Archived July 27, 2023. Archive URL: https://archive.li/wip/l7JNB
In a 1999 article on Antiwar.com, Raimondo identified himself as a senior fellow at the Center for Libertarian Studies, as well as an adjunct scholar with the Ludwig von Mises Institute.14Justin Raimondo. โChina and the New Cold War,โ Antiwar.com, June 18, 1999. Archived July 26, 2019. Archive.fo URL:https://archive.fo/d3EeL
Raimondo authored Reclaiming the American Right: The Lost Legacy of the Conservative Movement, published by ISI Books in 2008.15“Reclaiming the American Right,” book page, Simon & Schuster. Archived July 27, 2023. Archive URL: https://archive.li/wip/EeEVb
Stance on Climate Change
The Center for Libertarian Studies apparently did not take a public stance regarding climate change.
Funding
In a 2013 article published on LewRockwell.com, author David Gordon, a senior fellow at the Ludwig von Mises Institute, reported that Charles Koch was an early funder of the CLS.16David Gordon. โThe Kochtopus vs. Murray N. Rothbard, Part II,โ LewRockwell.com, April 18, 2013. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/1zzsZ In her 2016 book Dark Money, Jane Mayer reported that CLS was launched with a donation of around $65,000 from Charles Koch.17Jane Mayer. Dark Money: The Hidden History of the Billionaires Behind the Rise of the Radical Right, Doubleday (January 19, 2016).
IRS Form 990 Filings
Key People
Murray N. Rothbard (d. 1995), a co-founder of the Center for Libertarian Studies, was an economist and “social philosopher who fiercely defended individual freedom against government intervention.” From 1986 until his death, Rothbard was an economics professor at the Lee Business School at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. At the time of his death, he was also vice president of academic affairs for the Ludwig von Mises Institute at Auburn University in Alabama.18David Stout. “Murray N. Rothbard, Economist And Free-Market Exponent, 68,” The New York Times, January 11, 1995. Archived May 29, 2012. Archive URL: https://archive.ph/UN7F 19Julia Kagan. โMurray N. Rothbard,โ Investopedia, July 23, 2018. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TNX23
According to a profile on Investopedia, Rothbard is considered the โfather of anarcho-capitalism,โ which is described as โan economic and philosophical belief that individual responsibility and self-ownership is preferable to state control.โ Rothbard โopposed taxation, considering it a form of slavery; espoused self-ownership; and supported the idea of an anarcho-capitalist system that would end the government monopoly on force.โ20Julia Kagan. โMurray N. Rothbard,โ Investopedia, July 23, 2018. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TNX23
The Alabama-based Mises Institute, which calls itself the โheirโ to the CLS,21โLibertarian Scholars Conference,โ Mises Institute, October 20, 2018. Archived July 26, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/JvPJK describes Rothbard as someone who โdefended land-rights groups against environmentalists, citizen militias against gun grabbers, isolationists against imperialists, paleoconservatives against neoconservatives, populists against party regulars, antiโNew World Order conspiracy theorists against the establishment, nationalists against internationalist planners, states’ righters against libertarian centralists, the Christian Right against its own leadership, and much more.โ22โIrrepressible Rothbard,โ Mises Bookstore. Archived July 10, 2020. Archive URL: https://archive.vn/cGcAw
Burton S. Blumert (1929-2009) co-founded the CLS and served as president of the center for a time, during which he published the Journal of Libertarian Studies and the Austrian Economics Newsletter. Blumert later cofounded and became chairman of the Mises Institute.23Burton S. Blumert. โBagels, Barry Bonds, & Rotten Politiciansโ (PDF), Ludwig Von Mises Institute, 2008. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog. 24Jon Basil Utley. “Freedom fighter,” The American Conservative, May 4, 2009. Archived September 16, 2013. Archive URL: http://archive.today/s1gje
Walter Grinder (1938-2022)25John Hagel III. “Walter E. Grinder, 1938-2022,” Cato at Liberty/Cato Institute, January 12, 2023.Archived July 27, 2023. Archive URL: https://archive.li/wip/Y37FX was an executive director of the CLS for a period of time. Grinder organized Libertarian Scholars’ Conferences at the Williams College Club, the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, and Princeton University. Grinder previously studied alongside Ludwig von Mises at New York University, where he was in close contact with Murray Rothbard. After teaching economics at Ireland’s University College, Cork, Grinder returned to the U.S., where he advised the Cato Institute on Austrian economics and became vice president of the Institute for Humane Studies.26Leonard Liggio. โWalter Grinder Tribute: A Biography,โ Alt-M. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/icCHT
Actions
The Center for Libertarian Studies published two periodicals: the twice-yearly Journal of Libertarian Studies and the monthly Rothbard-Rockwell Report. It passed on its Journal of Libertarian Studies publication to the Mises Institute.27โAbout The Center for Libertarian Studies,โ The Center for Libertarian Studies. Archived November 3, 1999. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/FUMs8 28โAbout,โ The Center for Libertarian Studies. Archived February 4, 2002. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/5uzWi
Related Organizations
- Mises Institute โ Describes itself as โheir to the Center for Libertarian Studies.โ29โLibertarian Scholars Conference,โ Mises Institute, October 20, 2018. Archived July 26, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/JvPJK
- Freedom School โ Murray Rothbard contributed to the Freedom School’s Rampart Journal.30Rampart Journal of Individualist Thought, Spring 1966. Retrieved from Ludwig von Mises Institute. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog.
- The League of the South (LOS) โ LOS was founded in 1994 by at least ten Mises Institute scholars, three of whom had formerly worked with CLS, including Mises Institute founder Lew Rockwell.31โBooks,โ The League of South Library. Archived September 22, 1999. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/WrsVm The Southern Poverty Law Center has identified LOS as a hate group..32โLeague of the South,โ Southern Poverty Law Center. Archived July 26, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/XK5xj
- Antiwar.com โ Website administered by CLS.33โAbout,โ The Center for Libertarian Studies. Archived February 4, 2002. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/5uzWi
- Lewrockwell.com โ Website administered by CLS.34โAbout,โ The Center for Libertarian Studies. Archived February 4, 2002. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/5uzWi
Contact & Address
According to a document retrieved from the Truth Tobacco Industry Documents library at the Library of the University of California, San Francisco, the Center for Libertarian Studies had the following address and phone number:35โTitle: Unknown,โ 1997 April. Philip Morris Records; Master Settlement Agreement. Retrieved from the Truth Tobacco Industry Documents Library at the Library of the University of California, San Francisco. URL: https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/nxph0025
Center for Libertarian Studies
875 Mahler Road
Suite 150
Burlingame, CA 94011
(800) 325-7257
Another document in the collection, an โEncyclopedia of Associationsโ for 1989, listed another address for CLS:36โRe: Americans for Democratic Action,โ November 18, 1988. Tobacco Institute Records. Retrieved from Truth Industry Documents Library. Bates no. TI02031607-TI02031610
851 Burlway Rd.
Burlingame, CA 94011
Phone: (415) 348-3000
An archived version of The Center for Libertarian Studies website, as of 1999, listed this contact information:37โAbout The Center for Libertarian Studies,โ The Center for Libertarian Studies. Archived November 3, 1999. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/FUMs8
The Center for Libertarian Studies
851 Burlway, Suite 202
Burlingame, California 94010
Phone: 800-325-7257
Fax: 650-401-5530
E-Mail: [email protected]
Other Resources
- โCenter for Libertarian Studies,โ WIkipedia.
Resources
- 1โCenter for Libertarian Studies records,โ Hoover Institution Library and Archives via the Online Archive of California. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/d7g4p
- 2โAbout The Center for Libertarian Studies,โ The Center for Libertarian Studies. Archived November 3, 1999. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/FUMs8
- 3โAbout,โ The Center for Libertarian Studies. Archived February 4, 2002. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/5uzWi
- 4David Gordon. โThe Kochtopus vs. Murray N. Rothbard, Part II,โ LewRockwell.com, April 18, 2013. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/1zzsZ
- 5Jane Mayer. Dark Money: The Hidden History of the Billionaires Behind the Rise of the Radical Right, Doubleday (January 19, 2016).
- 6“Center for Libertarian Studies records,โ Hoover Institution Library and Archives via the Online Archive of California. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/d7g4p
- 7“Center for Libertarian Studies records,โ Hoover Institution Library and Archives via the Online Archive of California. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/d7g4p
- 8โLibertarian Scholars Conference,โ Mises Institute, October 20, 2018. Archived July 26, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/JvPJK
- 9โLlewellyn H. Rockwell Jr.โ Mises Institute. Archived July 26, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/y3r9I
- 10Julian Sanches and David Weigel. โWho Wrote Ron Paul’s Newsletters?โ Reason, January 16, 2008. Archived July 26, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/UdprW
- 11“About,” LewRockwell.com. Archived August 29, 2022. Archive URL: https://archive.li/F5yrz
- 12“Gay rights, anti-war activist Justin Raimondo dies at 67,” The Associated Press. Archived July 27, 2023. Archive URL: https://archive.li/wip/l7JNB
- 13“Gay rights, anti-war activist Justin Raimondo dies at 67,” The Associated Press. Archived July 27, 2023. Archive URL: https://archive.li/wip/l7JNB
- 14Justin Raimondo. โChina and the New Cold War,โ Antiwar.com, June 18, 1999. Archived July 26, 2019. Archive.fo URL:https://archive.fo/d3EeL
- 15“Reclaiming the American Right,” book page, Simon & Schuster. Archived July 27, 2023. Archive URL: https://archive.li/wip/EeEVb
- 16David Gordon. โThe Kochtopus vs. Murray N. Rothbard, Part II,โ LewRockwell.com, April 18, 2013. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/1zzsZ
- 17Jane Mayer. Dark Money: The Hidden History of the Billionaires Behind the Rise of the Radical Right, Doubleday (January 19, 2016).
- 18David Stout. “Murray N. Rothbard, Economist And Free-Market Exponent, 68,” The New York Times, January 11, 1995. Archived May 29, 2012. Archive URL: https://archive.ph/UN7F
- 19Julia Kagan. โMurray N. Rothbard,โ Investopedia, July 23, 2018. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TNX23
- 20Julia Kagan. โMurray N. Rothbard,โ Investopedia, July 23, 2018. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/TNX23
- 21โLibertarian Scholars Conference,โ Mises Institute, October 20, 2018. Archived July 26, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/JvPJK
- 22โIrrepressible Rothbard,โ Mises Bookstore. Archived July 10, 2020. Archive URL: https://archive.vn/cGcAw
- 23Burton S. Blumert. โBagels, Barry Bonds, & Rotten Politiciansโ (PDF), Ludwig Von Mises Institute, 2008. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog.
- 24Jon Basil Utley. “Freedom fighter,” The American Conservative, May 4, 2009. Archived September 16, 2013. Archive URL: http://archive.today/s1gje
- 25John Hagel III. “Walter E. Grinder, 1938-2022,” Cato at Liberty/Cato Institute, January 12, 2023.Archived July 27, 2023. Archive URL: https://archive.li/wip/Y37FX
- 26Leonard Liggio. โWalter Grinder Tribute: A Biography,โ Alt-M. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/icCHT
- 27โAbout The Center for Libertarian Studies,โ The Center for Libertarian Studies. Archived November 3, 1999. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/FUMs8
- 28โAbout,โ The Center for Libertarian Studies. Archived February 4, 2002. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/5uzWi
- 29โLibertarian Scholars Conference,โ Mises Institute, October 20, 2018. Archived July 26, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/JvPJK
- 30Rampart Journal of Individualist Thought, Spring 1966. Retrieved from Ludwig von Mises Institute. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog.
- 31โBooks,โ The League of South Library. Archived September 22, 1999. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/WrsVm
- 32โLeague of the South,โ Southern Poverty Law Center. Archived July 26, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/XK5xj
- 33โAbout,โ The Center for Libertarian Studies. Archived February 4, 2002. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/5uzWi
- 34โAbout,โ The Center for Libertarian Studies. Archived February 4, 2002. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/5uzWi
- 35โTitle: Unknown,โ 1997 April. Philip Morris Records; Master Settlement Agreement. Retrieved from the Truth Tobacco Industry Documents Library at the Library of the University of California, San Francisco. URL: https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/nxph0025
- 36โRe: Americans for Democratic Action,โ November 18, 1988. Tobacco Institute Records. Retrieved from Truth Industry Documents Library. Bates no. TI02031607-TI02031610
- 37โAbout The Center for Libertarian Studies,โ The Center for Libertarian Studies. Archived November 3, 1999. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/FUMs8