JD Vance

Senator JD Vance's official Senate portrait

Credentials

Background

James David (JD) Vance has been a Republican senator from Ohio since January 20233โ€œAbout JD Vance,โ€ Vance.senate.gov. Accessed July 2024. Archived July 18, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/Dii4Y and was chosen as Donald Trumpโ€™s running mate and would-be vice president for the November 2024 election.4Mike Wendling. โ€œJD Vance was once ‘never Trump’. Now he’s his running mate,โ€ BBC News, July 15, 2024. Archived July 18, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/0rU5t Vance was voted into the Senate to represent Ohio for the Republican Party in the 2022 midterm elections.5โ€œAbout JD Vance,โ€ Vance.senate.gov. Accessed July 2024. Archived July 18, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/Dii4Y

Vance published his memoir, Hillbilly Elegy, in June 2016.6Adrian Horton. “Hillbilly Elegy: what can the book and movie tell us about JD Vance?The Guardian, July 19, 2024. Archived September 23, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.ph/6juJj After graduating from Yale Law School,7Stephanie Saul. “How Yale Propelled J.D. Vanceโ€™s Career,” The New York Times, July 17, 2024. Archived September 23, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.ph/Hm6Ta he worked as a venture capitalist in Silicon Valley.8Dan Primack. “J.D. Vance’s short career in venture capital,” Axios, July 16, 2025. Archived September 23, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.ph/ZVhcO

Since being elected senator for Ohio,9โ€œAbout JD Vance,โ€ Vance.senate.gov. Accessed July 2024. Archived July 18, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/Dii4Y Vance has introduced or co-sponsored numerous bills10US Senator: J.D. Vance,Bill Track 50. Archived September 23, 2024. to repeal emissions reduction targets,11S.27 – Focus on the Mission Act of 2023,” Congress.gov. Archived September 24, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.ph/gdByY replace tax subsidies for electric vehicles with funding for diesel and gasoline vehicles,12S.2962 – Drive American Act,Congress.gov. Archived September 23, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.ph/2PfGG and punish climate protestors more harshly.13S.3483 – Consequences for Climate Vandals Act,” Congress.gov. Archived September 23, 2024. He has used his platform to oppose climate action and the scientific consensus that human activity causes climate change.14Nina Lakhani. “Climate advocates fear picking JD Vance for VP is โ€˜a dangerous step backwardโ€™,” The Guardian, July 16, 2024. Archived September 23, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.ph/nFwIL

An article from Politico reported that Vance โ€œhas multiple green investments in his portfolio, despite once calling environmental, social and governance investing a ‘massive racket to enrich Wall Street.’โ€15Nicole Norman. โ€œVance changed his tune on climate change. Oil cash flowed.,โ€ Politico, July 16, 2024. Archived September 4, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/2Ctql 

Before his election to the Senate, JD Vance expressed support for renewable energy but later turned against climate action, which an article in Politico suggested was because the fossil fuel industry gave him more than $280,000 during his Senate election campaign in 2022.16Nicole Norman. โ€œVance changed his tune on climate change. Oil cash flowed.,โ€ Politico, July 16, 2024. Archived September 4, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/2Ctql

Between 2014 and 2017, Vance commented in emails to a friend that Trump is โ€œmorally reprehensible.โ€17Martin Pengelly. “JD Vance calls Trump โ€˜morally reprehensibleโ€™ in resurfaced emails,” The Guardian, July 29, 2024. Archived September 23, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.ph/hOFbC

While not directly affiliated, Vance wrote the forward to a book by the Heritage Foundationโ€™s president, Kevin Roberts.18Martin Pengelly. โ€œJD Vance writes foreword for Project 2025 leaderโ€™s upcoming book,โ€ The Guardian, July 24, 2024. Archived August 22, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/xeV4v Vance also addressed the Heritage Foundationโ€™s leadership summit in 2023. In their press release announcing his attendance, Vance celebrated the Heritage Foundation with his quote: โ€œAs conservatives, we owe so much to the Heritage Foundation and all that theyโ€™ve contributed to our cause over the past fifty years.โ€19โ€œHeritage Leadership Summit to Feature 5 Senators on Americaโ€™s Most Pressing Issues,โ€ Heritage Foundation, May 23, 2023. Archived July 31, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/67ZpS More recently, Vance was reported to have endorsed a Heritage Foundation report in 2017.20Clarissa-Jan Lim. “JD Vance endorsed a Heritage Foundation report in 2017, and it has come back to haunt him,” MSNBC, September 3, 2024. Archived September 23, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.ph/0sCwb

Stance on Climate Change

July 30, 2024

Vance posted on X on July 30, 2024, that โ€œKamalaโ€™s Green New Scam means the end of American manufacturing,โ€ and included a video of an interview he gave to ABC News where he said the line that โ€œKamala Harris has doubled down on this green energy scam.โ€21JD Vance. โ€œKamalaโ€™s Green New Scam means the end of American manufacturing,โ€ X post by user @JDVance, July 30, 2024. Archived .png and .mp4 on file at DeSmog. Archive URL: https://archive.is/HhazG

July 2024

At the Republican National Convention in July 2024, Vance gave a speech in which he labeled Joe Bidenโ€™s climate and energy plans โ€œthe green new scam.โ€22William Gavin. โ€œ‘A Green New Scam,’ Wall Street bashing, and restoring U.S. factories: Takeaways from J.D. Vance’s RNC speech,โ€ Quartz, July 18, 2024. Archived July 26, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/bbeeO Vance repeated this line in a speech following the announcement that Kamala Harris intended to run as the Democratic candidate for the November 2024 election, saying she โ€œco-sponsored the โ€˜Green New Scam.โ€™โ€23Isaac Arnsdorf. โ€œVance tells donors Harris change was a โ€˜sucker punch,โ€™ at odds with campaign,โ€ Washington Post, July 29, 2024. Archived July 31, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/rtWuO

August 26, 2023

In an essay Vance published in The Marietta Times in 2023, he criticized Joe Bidenโ€™s climate and energy policy, arguing that it amounted to a โ€œwanton harassment of fossil fuel companies, to the detriment of the American people,โ€ continuing that โ€œa war on traditional American energy is a war on the American standard of living.โ€24JD Vance. โ€œNow the time to expand Utica Shale usage,โ€ The Marietta Times, August 26, 2023. Archived July 18, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/gjUeS

In December 2023, the US produced more oil than any country in history.25โ€œUnited States produces more crude oil than any country, ever,โ€ U.S Energy Information Administration, March 11, 2024. Archived September 4, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/nd5rE

He has been a vocal proponent of hydraulic fracking in the U.S., particularly in his state of Ohio, arguing in the same Marietta Times essay that:26โ€œUnited States produces more crude oil than any country, ever,โ€ U.S Energy Information Administration, March 11, 2024. Archived September 4, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/nd5rE

โ€œI believe that right now is the time to double down on the Ohio energy industry. In order to maximize output in the Utica Shale, oil and gas producers require new infrastructure โ€“ pipelines and refineries, large and small.โ€

July 2022

Vance has consistently criticized and voted against measures to promote electric vehicles (EVs), including saying in July 2022 that โ€œ[t]he whole EV thing is a scamโ€ because โ€œif you plug it into your wall, do these people think there are Keebler elves back there making energy in the wall? It comes, of course, from fossil fuels.โ€27Jennifer A Dlouhy and Ari Natter. โ€œVanceโ€™s Scorn for Clean Energy Grew as Ohio Embraced It,โ€ Bloomberg, July 16, 2024. Archived July 16, 2024. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog.

October 25, 2021

Vance gave a speech to the American Leadership Forum in which he said, โ€œIโ€™m skeptical of the idea that climate change is caused purely by man,โ€ casting doubt on the human-made nature of climate change by adding, โ€œItโ€™s been changing, as others pointed out, itโ€™s been changing for millennia.โ€28Center for Christian Virtue. โ€œAmerican Leadership Forum | An Evening with the Ohio Candidates for US Senate,โ€ video uploaded by user @CCVPolicy, October 25, 2021. Archived .mp4 on file at DeSmog. 

In the same speech, he criticized wind power in his state of Ohio, claiming Democratsโ€™ climate plans resulted in โ€œthese ridiculous ugly windmills all over Ohio farms that donโ€™t produce enough electricity to run a cell phone on.โ€29Center for Christian Virtue. โ€œAmerican Leadership Forum | An Evening with the Ohio Candidates for US Senate,โ€ video uploaded by user @CCVPolicy, October 25, 2021. Archived .mp4 on file at DeSmog. 

2020

Vance praised solar energy and said that while gas was an improvement over dirtier forms of fuel, it was not โ€œthe sort of thing thatโ€™s gonna take us to a clean energy future.โ€30Ohio State Centre for Ethics and Human Values. “What is the American Dream?” First Session with J.D. Vance and Darrick Hamilton,โ€ YouTube video uploaded by user @OSUCEHV, February 10, 2020. Archived .mp4 on file at DeSmog.

Funding

Vance has received campaign contributions from the fossil fuel industry totaling $352,037 between 2019 and 2024, according to the campaign finance database OpenSecrets.31โ€œTop Industries 2019 – 2024,โ€ OpenSecrets. Accessed July 2024. Archived July 18, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/tNyws

Key Quotes

August 19, 2024

Vance published an opinion piece in The Wall Street Journal titled โ€œJD Vance: Harris Wages War on U.S. Energy,โ€ in which he argued that net zero alone was responsible for increases in energy costs in the U.S. that were pushing people into poverty.32JD Vance. โ€œJD Vance: Harris Wages War on U.S. Energy,โ€ The Wall Street Journal, August 19, 2024. Archived September 4, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/WqyW9 He criticized net zero, saying: 

โ€œThe net-zero project is already stifling investment in the coal, natural gas, and nuclear plants that Americans rely on for reliable, affordable ‘base load’ electricity.โ€ 

Vance also argued that the U.S. pursuing net zero would be pointless โ€œ[w]ith China building a new coal plant every weekโ€ and would offshore jobs to China, resulting in a โ€œlose-loseโ€ for American jobs and the climate.

He used Democratic candidate Kamala Harrisโ€™ endorsement of net zero as a means to attack her policy platform, saying, โ€œHer policies make the environment worse while turning millions of Americans into paupers.โ€ 

August 26, 2023 

In an essay Vance published in The Marietta Times in 2023, he criticized Joe Bidenโ€™s climate and energy policy, arguing that it amounted to a โ€œwanton harassment of fossil fuel companies, to the detriment of the American people,โ€ and continuing that โ€œa war on traditional American energy is a war on the American standard of living.โ€33JD Vance. โ€œNow the time to expand Utica Shale usage,โ€ The Marietta Times, August 26, 2023. Archived July 18, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/gjUeS

July 28, 2022

When interviewed on The Clay Travis and Buck Sexton Show, Vance said:34โ€œClay Travis and Buck Sexton Show H1 โ€“ Jul 28 2022,โ€ Listen Notes, July 28, 2022. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog. 

โ€œEven if there was a climate crisis, I don’t know how the way to solve it is to buy more Chinese-manufactured electric vehicles. The whole EV (electric vehicle) thing is a scam.”

October 25, 2021โ€‹โ€‹

Vance gave a speech at the American Leadership Forum in which he said:

โ€œIโ€™m skeptical of the idea that climate change is caused purely by man,โ€ adding, โ€œItโ€™s been changing, as others pointed out, itโ€™s been changing for millennia.โ€35Center for Christian Virtue. โ€œAmerican Leadership Forum | An Evening with the Ohio Candidates for US Senate,โ€ video uploaded by user @CCVPolicy, October 25, 2021. Archived .mp4 on file at DeSmog.

Key Actions

August 27, 2024 

A report from the Guardian revealed that JD Vance wrote the forward to a book written by the Heritage Foundationโ€™s president, Kevin Roberts, titled Dawn’s Early Light: Taking Back Washington to Save America.36Martin Pengelly. โ€œJD Vance writes foreword for Project 2025 leaderโ€™s upcoming book,โ€ The Guardian, July 24, 2024. Archived August 22, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/xeV4v The media has publicized Roberts as the head of Project 2025, described by The Guardian as โ€œthe vast rightwing plan for a second Trump administration Democrats say shows the authoritarian threat posed by the GOPโ€ despite the Trump campaignโ€™s efforts to distance itself from Project 2025.37Michelle R. Smith and Ali Swenson. โ€œVance praises a key leader behind Project 2025, a conservative effort Trump has disavowed,โ€ AP, July 31, 2024. Archived August 28, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/oHGi1

The Project 2025 manifesto, titled โ€œMandate for Leadership: A Conservative Promise,โ€ includes a promise to โ€œ[u]nleash American energy production to reduce energy pricesโ€38โ€œHomepage,โ€ Project2025.org. Archived September 2, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/Oqkdp by cutting subsidies for renewable energy and promoting and protecting fossil fuel energy.39โ€œMandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise,โ€ The Heritage Foundation, 2023. Archived September 3, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/aJmoN 

May 23, 2024

Vance co-sponsored a bill led by Republican senator Ted Cruz titled the โ€œNatural Gas Tax Repeal Act,โ€ which proposed amending the Clean Air Act to repeal incentives to reduce methane emissions in natural gas systems through taxation.40โ€œS.4405 – Natural Gas Tax Repeal Act,โ€ Congress.gov, May 23, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/DsUle. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog. The bill did not progress beyond introduction in the Senate. 

March 23, 2024

Vance co-sponsored a senate bill that would cut all 2024 funding for the Environmental Protection Agency earmarked for implementing rules designed to enforce stricter standards of harmful pollutants from light- and medium-duty vehicles from 2027 onwards, or โ€œany substantially similar rule.โ€41โ€œS.4072 – A bill to prohibit the use of funds to implement, administer, or enforce certain rules of the Environmental Protection Agency.,โ€ Congress.gov, March 23, 2024. Archived September 4, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/md3pL The bill failed to make it through the Senate. 

December 13, 2024 

Vance introduced a senate bill titled the โ€œConsequences for Climate Vandals Act,โ€ which would increase the maximum criminal penalties faced by climate protestors who targeted โ€œthe National Gallery of Art and certain other buildings and grounds.โ€42โ€œS.3483 – Consequences for Climate Vandals Act,โ€ Congress.gov, December 13, 2024. Archived September 3, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/vN8S6 The bill did not progress beyond introduction in the Senate. 

December 6, 2024 

Vance co-signed a letter sent to the Environmental Protection Agency along with seven other senators from both the Democrat and Republican parties that urged the agency to reconsider its proposal to implement more-stringent emissions rules for steel production, which would reduce the amount of harmful toxins released in steel production.43JD Vance et al. โ€œEPA Steel and Supply Chain NESHAP Rules Letter,โ€ December 6, 2024. Archived September 4, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/Lj9Ij 

The letterโ€™s authors argued that the proposal would be ineffective and โ€œdramatically undermine the domestic steel industry and national security while driving production overseas likely resulting in no net reduction in emissions from the steel industry globally.โ€44JD Vance et al. โ€œEPA Steel and Supply Chain NESHAP Rules Letter,โ€ December 6, 2024. Archived September 4, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/Lj9Ij 

The bill did not progress beyond introduction in the Senate. 

November 7, 2023 

Vance wrote to the Environmental Protection Agency officials, pressuring them not to adopt proposed rules to protect steelworkers and communities near steel factories from carcinogenic emissions, claiming that these proposals โ€œwould impose new, unnecessarily burdensome requirements on coke productionโ€ because they would harm the U.S. economy.45JD Vance. โ€œEPA-HQ-OAR-2002-0085-1523_content-7,โ€ November 7, 2023. Archived September 2, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/EybhP

September 28, 2023 

Vance introduced a senate bill called the โ€œDrive American Act,โ€ which proposed repealing the $7,500 tax credit on electric vehicles introduced in the Inflation Reduction Act in favor of a credit of the same value for gasoline and diesel-powered vehicles.46โ€œS.2962 – Drive American Act,โ€ Congress.gov, September 28, 2023. Archived July 17, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/WFUMr The act would provide up to $7,500 for a new vehicle, based on the vehicleโ€™s payload and seating capacity, and would apply to individuals earning less than $150,000 or married couples earning less than $300,000. The bill did not progress beyond introduction in the Senate. 

September 14, 2023 

Vance co-sponsored a senate bill titled โ€œHomeowner Energy Freedom Act,โ€ which would โ€œrepeal certain provisions relating to taxpayer subsidies for home electrification, and for other purposes,โ€ including incentives to improve energy efficiency in homes.47โ€œS.2806 – Homeowner Energy Freedom Act,โ€ Congress.gov, September 14, 2024. Archived September 5, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/hPC94 The bill did not progress beyond introduction in the Senate.

September 14, 2023

Vance sent a letter to President Joe Bidenโ€™s office and the Administrator Michael Regan of the Environmental Protection Agency, urging them both to repeal new, more-stringent emissions rules at steelworks, arguing that this โ€œclimate agenda poses the future of our nationโ€™s steel production and industrial base.โ€48JD Vance. โ€œ230914-Letter-to-Biden-Regan.pdf,โ€ Vance.senate.gov, September 14, 2023. Archived July 21, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/94hox

June 21, 2023 

Vance supported a senate bill called the โ€œPreserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act of 2023,โ€ which would reduce the power of the Environmental Protection Agency to allow states to sell combustion engine vehicles that meet emissions standards.49โ€œS.2090 – Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act of 2023,โ€ Congress.gov, June 21, 2024. Archived September 5, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/bS6ZN The bill did not progress beyond the Senate. 

March 14, 2023 

Vance co-sponsored a senate bill that would amend the Clean Air Act to repeal the requirement that gasoline sold in the summer ozone season contain a maximum of 10 percent ethanol.50โ€œS.785 – Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2023,โ€ Congress.gov, March 14, 2024. Archived September 4, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/M40V4 This bill did not progress beyond the Senate. 

February 13, 2024 

Vance co-sponsored a senate bill that would โ€˜protectโ€™ all agricultural products from the need to disclose their greenhouse gas emissions.51โ€œS.391 – Protect Farmers from the SEC Act,โ€ Congress.gov, February 13, 2024. Archived September 4, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/S58pV The bill did not progress beyond the Senate. 

February 2, 2023 

Vance co-sponsored a senate bill titled โ€œStop Trying to Obsessively Vilify Energy Act” or the “STOVE Act,” prohibiting federal agencies from creating rules that would ban or restrict the use or purchase of appliances fuelled by natural gas.52โ€œS.244 – STOVE Act,โ€ Congress.gov, February 2, 2023. Archived September 4, 2024. Archive URL: https://archive.is/zDPdi The bill did not progress beyond the Senate. 

Affiliations

Social Media

Publications

Resources

Related Profiles

Image credit: Gage Skidmore, CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikipedia Peter Thiel Credentials J.D., Stanford Law School (1992)."AMENDMENT NO. 5 TO FORM S-1: REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIE...
Life:Powered Background Life:Powered (LifePowered.org) is a project of the Texas Public Policy Foundation (TPPF) designed to โ€œensure that Americans continue to benefit from abundant, reliabl...
Institute for Energy Research (IER) Background The Institute for Energy Research (IER) is a not-for-profit organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code that โ€œconducts in...
Texas Public Policy Foundation (TPPF) Background The Texas Public Policy Foundation (TPPF) is a conservative think tank based in Austin, Texas, founded by James R. Leininger in 1989.โ€œA Night...