EPA Study Again Shows The Benefits Of The Clean Air Act To U.S. Economy

Brendan DeMelle DeSmog
on

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) yesterday released its Second Prospective Report examining the benefits of the Clean Air Act amendments from 1990 up to 2020. The study confirms that the EPAโ€™s clean air protections are not only vital for safeguarding the physical health and longevity of Americans, they are also extremely good for our economy.ย  While the cost of implementing the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments was just $65 billion, the direct benefits from these protections are projected to reach almost $2 trillion for the year 2020.

In 2020, the study projects the Clean Air Act will prevent more than 230,000 cases of premature mortality, 200,000 heart attacks,โ€จ 17 million lost work daysโ€จ and 2.4 million asthma attacks.

From the EPAโ€™sย findings:

Our central benefits estimate exceeds costs by a factor of more than 30 to one, and the high benefits estimate exceeds costs by 90 times. Even the low benefits estimate exceeds costs by about three to one.

This net improvement in economic welfare is projected to occur because cleaner air leads to better health and productivity for American workers as well as savings on medical expenses for air pollution-related health problems. The beneficial economic effects of these two improvements alone are projected to more than offset the expenditures for pollution control.

Once again, it is clear that reducing dangerous pollution pays for itself, many times over.

But donโ€™t expect the anti-science crusaders who control the Republican party agenda to feel persuaded by plain facts and economic data.ย  Science deniers like Senator James Inhofe (R-OK) and House Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman Fred Upton (R-MI), remain steadfastly in favor of slashing the EPAโ€™s budget and undermining the very protections that deliver these economic benefits and save American lives.

Unless it benefits Koch Industries or ExxonMobil, these GOP โ€œleadersโ€ arenโ€™t interested in hearing it.

In fact, Rep. Upton suggested recently that EPA administrator Lisa Jackson ought to reserve a permanent parking spot outside the Rayburn Office Building where sheโ€™s expected to face a barrage of hearings to defend her agencyโ€™s budget and listen to plenty of GOP anti-science grandstanding that will waste taxpayer money and certainly wonโ€™t save any American lives. Upton even offered to โ€œpaint the curb yellowโ€ for Jacksonโ€™s parking ease. What a gentleman.

Guess where Lisa Jackson spent her afternoon today? Yup, parked at the curb in front of another hearing to defend the EPAโ€™s already shrinking budget in front of the Senate Environment and Public Works committee โ€“ a budget request for EPA that President Obama proposes to slash by 13 percent from current levels, no doubt to show that good ole โ€œbipartisanโ€ polluter-friendly spirit.

Just in case her โ€œfriendโ€ Sen. Inhofe had not yet read the latest data confirming the cost-effectiveness of EPAโ€™s work to safeguard public health and the economy, Ms. Jackson summed up the consequences in plain language for him and the rest of the committee in her preparedย testimony:

โ€œIf Congress slashed EPAโ€™s funding, concentrations of harmful pollution would increase from current levels in the places Americans live, work, go to school, fish, hike, and hunt. The result would be more asthma attacks, more missed school and work days, more heart attacks, more cancer cases, more premature deaths, and more polluted waters.โ€

Well said.ย  Hereโ€™s another way of putting it: slashing the EPA budget right now would be akin to cutting back on one of Americaโ€™s best performing investments, our cheapest insurance policy.ย 

Surely the economics experts in the GOP can understand that? No?ย  How about putting it this way: The lives they save by funding EPA might just be their own.ย  After all, air and water pollution affect everyone, even scienceย deniers.

Brendan DeMelle DeSmog
Brendan is Executive Director of DeSmog. He is also a freelance writer and researcher specializing in media, politics, climate change and energy. His work has appeared in Vanity Fair, The Huffington Post, Grist, The Washington Times and other outlets.

Related Posts

on

Canadian environmentalist Tzeporah Berman makes the case for a "bold idea" to end the era of coal, oil and gas.

Canadian environmentalist Tzeporah Berman makes the case for a "bold idea" to end the era of coal, oil and gas.
on

High demand for wild-caught species to feed farmed salmon and other fish is taking nutritious food away from low-income communities in the Global South.

High demand for wild-caught species to feed farmed salmon and other fish is taking nutritious food away from low-income communities in the Global South.
Analysis
on

Premier Danielle Smith can expect new tariffs, fewer revenue streams, and a provincial deficit brought on by lowered oil prices.

Premier Danielle Smith can expect new tariffs, fewer revenue streams, and a provincial deficit brought on by lowered oil prices.
on

Jeremy Clarkson spreads well-worn conspiracy theory that casts inheritance farm tax policy as plot to โ€œreplace farmers with migrantsโ€.

Jeremy Clarkson spreads well-worn conspiracy theory that casts inheritance farm tax policy as plot to โ€œreplace farmers with migrantsโ€.