World's Biggest Fracking Operations: CBC Covers the Shale Gas Boom in BC

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Yesterday the Canadian Broadcast Corporation (CBC) announced their investigative series on fracking in British Columbia. The feature report will cover the rise of the shale boom in the provinceโ€™s remote northeast corner. The CBC radio report, called Cornering Gas, presents an opportunity for people to voice their concerns about the controversial fracking process and take part in the growing debate over BCโ€™s role in the countryโ€™s energyย future.

As the CBC reports, shale gas in BC has ballooned into a multi-billion-dollar industry and is expected to transform the provinceโ€™s remote regions into bustling boom towns. CBC host Robert Boane and reporter Betsy Trumpener traveled to Fort Nelson to conduct interviews within a ‘boom no bust‘ atmosphere. Fort Nelson, a town of 4000, is expected to triple inย size.ย 

Two of Canadaโ€™s most plentiful shale gas deposits are in the area where some of the largest fracking operations in the world are taking place. Kerry Guy, speaking on behalf of the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers (CAPP), told the CBCย they currently estimate more than a centuryโ€™s worth of shale gas in theย region.

But the shale gas boom in BC has brought a lot more in its wake than just short-term economicย opportunity.

The sheer size of gas operations in the area means rampant industrialization of the regionโ€™s forests with new roads, camps, well pads, pipelines and water and waste storage pits. And where there is fracking, there are immediate threats to air and waterย quality.ย 

The province has been green lighting operations for years and some more recent decisions have caused serious concern among residents in the area. In July,ย the BC Oil and Gas Commission granted Talisman Energy permission to annually withdrawal more than 78 million cubic meters of water from the provinceโ€™s largest fresh water reservoir, withoutย charge.

The welcome reception of the industry in the area also has residents worried that the government is not doing their due diligence in monitoring the industry. And while the government maintains that there are strict protections in place, there are few officials present to enforce the rules and impose penalties when short cuts are taken. Critics feel the BC government is sidestepping the public consultation process.

Will Koop, director of the BC Tap Water Association (BCTWA), has been a watchful critic of the industry since well pads began overwhelming the landscape nearly a decade ago. Fracking in BC, says Koop, is not just occurring in small pockets. โ€œIt covers an amazingly large area,โ€ Koop told DeSmogBlog in a recent interview. โ€œThe area in question represents roughly 15 percent of BCโ€™s landmass.โ€

Because of its remoteness, however, fracking in BC has remained largely out of mind.

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According to Koop, fracking in BC is deliberately kept under cover:ย 

โ€œSomething that disturbs me is that the government has all kinds of satellite imagery within its ministry but this isnโ€™t shared with the public so we canโ€™t see whatโ€™s going on. The government arranges it so that if you want [information] they can charge you an arm and a leg. I see this as a fundamental problem: we donโ€™t have at our fingertips the kind of information from our government that we need. And I think thatโ€™s being done purposely.โ€

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In late 2010, Koop released a photo essay to expose the scope of fracking operations in the Horn River Basin. The report, which is likely one of the most in-depth reports of its kind, shows the magnitude of gas production in the area and the extent to which unconventional gas operations affect their surroundings.ย 
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Seeing the imagesย is key, says Koop. โ€œWhen I published the Encana Cabin piece โ€“ and there is a lot of imagery in there โ€“ the feedback is that everyone really likes the pictures. It’s the photographs that people find interesting. And thereโ€™s a kind of intelligence to that.โ€
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Independent MLA Bob Simpson is among others who have called for a full-scale investigation into the provinceโ€™s fracking operations. His call has so far remained unheeded by premier Christy Clarke, whose office has shown no interest in impeding BCโ€™s gas production. According to Simpsonโ€™s Outreach and Communications Coordinator, Brian Kowalski, the CBC program will hopefully be an opportunity to increase public interest in the issue: โ€œWe encourage people to listen, respond, and debate.โ€

Although theย CBCย radio program wonโ€™t bringย frackingย into sight, it will certainly bring the issue to mind. The first segments ofย Cornering Gas can already be heard online.

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