Dollarocracy: U.S. Congressmen Refuse to Address Keystone XL Southern Half Spill Concerns

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What’s the U.S. congressional response to the safety issues with the 485-mile southern half of TransCanada‘s Keystone XL pipeline raised by Public Citizen‘s Texas office? Mostly what Simon & Garfunkel called โ€œThe Sound of Silenceโ€ in their famousย song.

DeSmogBlogย contacted more than three dozen members of the U.S. Congress representing both political parties to get their take on Public Citizen’s alarming findings in its November investigationย (including dents, metal that had to be patched up and pipeline segments labeled โ€œjunkโ€),ย but got little in the way of substantiveย responses.

Set to open for business on January 22,ย approved via an Executive Order by President Barack Obama in March 2012 and rebranded the โ€œGulf Coast Pipeline Projectโ€ by TransCanada, the southern half of the pipeline has garnered far less media coverage than its U.S.-Canada border-crossing brother to the north, Keystone XL‘s northernย half.

Over two dozen members of the U.S. House of Representatives wrote a letter to President Obama on December 12 expressing concern over the conflicts-of-interest in the U.S. State Department’s environmental review process for the northern half of theย line.

But none of them would comment on concerns with the southern half of the line raised in the Public Citizen report after multiple queries via e-mail fromย DeSmogBlog.

Two toย Tangoย 

Only two out the dozens contacted offered somewhat substantiveย comments.

And one of them, U.S. Rep. Ralph Hall (R-TX) (Left), did not respond to the meat and bones of the question at hand. He did offer some oft-used industry talking points,ย though.

โ€œThe Keystone pipeline will create jobs and help reduce dependence on oil supplies from unfriendly nations,โ€ Hall told DeSmogBlog.ย โ€œThe State of Texas has a proven track record of successful oversight of the oil and gas industry, including pipelines, and I am confident that they will be diligent in ensuring the pipeline’sย safety.โ€

Hall โ€” who took $59,500 from the oil and gas industry before the 2012 elections and has already takenย $12,500 for the upcoming 2014 elections โ€”ย is far from a neutral stakeholder in the debate over anything pertaining to the petroleumย industry.ย 

โ€œSince 2010, Hall has earned as much as $1 million from a company that holds mineral rights along the Barnett Shale,โ€ explained a March 2013 Sunlight Foundation article. โ€œThe money was disclosed as dividends from a company called North & East Trading Co. (N&E).โ€

On the other side of the aisle, U.S. Rep. Gene Green (D-TX) (Right) also responded to DeSmogBlog‘s request for comment, offering more cautious words of support for the southern half of the pipeline’sย commencement.

โ€œOver the past decades, our interstate and intrastate pipeline systems have had remarkable safety records, unmatched by rail or highway modes of transportation,โ€ Greenย stated.

โ€œTo address the anomalies cited by the Public Citizen report, the operator, in agreement with PHMSA, has placed special conditions for evaluating and addressing the alleged issues. I have confidence that our federal agencies will effectively oversee projects under their jurisdiction and ensure that the Agency’s record of safety continues throughout the entirety of theย project.โ€

Green receivedย $96,700 from the oil and gas industry before the 2012 elections and has taken another $31,100 from these industries in the run-up to the 2014 elections.ย ย 

Interested?ย โ€œNo.โ€

Others offered even less in the way of comments. Asked if U.S. Rep. Jackieย Speier (D-CA) had any response to Public Citizen’s findings, Press Secretary Bill Silverfarbย โ€” formerly a reporter for the San Mateo Daily Journalย โ€” simply said,ย โ€œNo.โ€

U.S. Rep. John Culberson’s (R-TX) communications director Stephen Worleyย toldย DeSmogBlog, โ€œI’m going to have to pass. Thanks though,โ€ in response to the query.ย Culberson tookย $99,850 from the oil and gas industry before the 2012 election and has taken another $39,500 from the industry in the months leading up to the 2014 elections.ย ย 

โ€œDollarocracyโ€

So what does Public Citizen have to say when asked about the Congressional responseย โ€” or lack thereofย โ€” to its findings in its Novemberย report?

โ€œOur report documented 125 excavations dug by TransCanada because of possible problems with welds, dents, unsupported pipe and other issues that could cause leaks and spills,โ€ said Tom Smith, director of Public Citizenโ€™s Texas office. โ€œSo far, we have no information from either the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) or TransCanada about thoseย excavations.โ€

โ€œWe do not know if there have been repairs or if those repairs have been inspected.ย Between our report and PHMSAโ€™s own documentation in warning letters to TransCanada, there is evidence of hundreds of problems that could lead to leaks or spills in a pipeline that crosses 631 Texas streams and rivers and comes within miles of towns andย cities.โ€

With just about a month to go until it opens for business, Smith says Congress needs to launch an investigation, which looks unlikely given the responses of congressionalย members.ย 

โ€œThis is unacceptable and demonstrates why Congress needs to step in and review whether PHMSA is protecting the pipeline or the people,โ€ saidย Smith.

โ€œUnacceptableโ€ is one way of putting it. And another is what John Nichols and Bob McChesney called โ€œDollarocracyโ€ in describing the U.S. political system in their recent book, an apt description of the state of play for the soon-to-be-open southern half of the Keystone XLย pipeline.ย 

Photo Credit: Wikimediaย Commons

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Steve Horn is the owner of the consultancy Horn Communications & Research Services, which provides public relations, content writing, and investigative research work products to a wide range of nonprofit and for-profit clients across the world. He is an investigative reporter on the climate beat for over a decade and former Research Fellow for DeSmog.

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