Comment: Why It's Too Soon for Newspapers to Claim Gatwick Disruption is the Fault of an 'Eco-Warrior'

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Many newspapers this morning have speculated that the current chaos at Gatwick airport is down to an โ€œeco-warriorโ€. Their basis for this claim? Almost nothing.

The Telegraphโ€™s frontpage reads โ€œEnvironmental protestors suspected of orchestrating Gatwick drone chaosโ€. The Times has an article headlined โ€œGatwick chaos: Eco-warriors may be behind disruptionโ€, and The Sun declares that the โ€œhunt continuesโ€ for โ€œeco-warrior drone pilotโ€.

So thatโ€™s three of the UKโ€™s biggest newspapers, including its most widely circulated, making the connection between this mass disruption and โ€œecoโ€ activists.

Even the Transport Secretary, Chris Grayling, mentioned this theory on the BBCโ€˜s flagship current affairs programme.

So surely, they must all have a strong basis for reporting this?

No.

The Sun says simply that โ€œcops were working on the theory that a lone eco-activist was responsibleโ€.

The Telegraph attributes this theory to โ€œa Whitehall sourceโ€ who says โ€œan eco-protest is at this stage a definite line of inquiryโ€.

The Times doesnโ€™t even attribute the speculation โ€“ nowhere in its article does it identify a source (of any kind) saying the responsibility lies with someone to do with the environmental community.

In fact, it even notes that โ€œprotestors are usually swift to claim responsibility for the disruption but no group had admitted operating the Gatwick drones by yesterday eveningโ€.

Thereโ€™s probably a good reason for this. No sensible environmental campaign would think ruining thousands of peopleโ€™s Christmas holidays (not to mention delaying the delivery of potentially important supplies over the holiday period) is a good way to win people around to their cause.

In The Times and Telegraph articles, the campaign groups Extinction Rebellion and Plane Stupid are name-checked along with a description of some of their greatest hits. Just to make sure the point hits home.

Thatโ€™s depsite the fact that Extinction Rebellion has even gone so far as to publicly deny involvement:

So how on earth has this speculation hit front pages?

It seems no coincidence that these statements appear in outlets with a history of climate science denial and anti-environmentalism.

The police have been regularly quoted as stating that the theory it was someone related to environmental activism operation on their own accord was โ€œone line of enquiryโ€. But the police have also stressed there are โ€œseveral lines of enquiryโ€.

Beyond that, the timestamps of the articles offer some clue.

The Times article was published online at 12.01am on 21 December, The Sunโ€™s at 6am on 21 December, and the Telegraphโ€™s at 9.30pm on 20 December.

An article by climate science denier columnist James Delingpole for the far-right Breitbart website appears to have gone online at around 3pm on 20 December.

In that article, Delingpole speculates (and even he acknowledges itโ€™s a speculation) that the Gatwick disruption could have been due to an environmental activist.

In his article, he asks:

โ€œWhat kind of bastards would do such a cruel and heartless thing?โ€

โ€œWell the local police appear to be ruling out โ€˜terrorโ€™. (Which is PC code for โ€˜something to do with Islamโ€™.)โ€

โ€œSo my guess is that it is the work of eco loons.โ€

He then goes on to mention the activities of โ€“ you guessed it โ€“ Extinction Rebellion and Plane Stupid.

These groups are composed of people who have the โ€œcertain kind of psychopathologyโ€ needed to conduct an act of such disruption, he argues.

A few hours before, โ€˜Gaia Fawkesโ€™, a wing of the Guido Fawkes political blog set up to attack environmentalism, tweeted:

So, this is what the articles in the UKโ€™s newspapers are based on: speculation from an unamed Whitehall source, speculation from the police, and speculation from alt-right climate science deniers.

We simply donโ€™t know who is responsible for the Gatwick disruption. It could be a โ€œlone wolfโ€ who maybe identifies as an โ€œenvironmentalistโ€. But we donโ€™t know that.

And journalists are meant to report facts, not speculation.

This is at best bad journalism, and at worst something a lot more sinister.

Image: Thomas Katan

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Mat was DeSmog's Special Projects and Investigations Editor, and Operations Director of DeSmog UK Ltd. He was DeSmog UKโ€™s Editor from October 2017 to March 2021, having previously been an editor at Nature Climate Change and analyst at Carbon Brief.

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