Shell Canada Drops 2050 Climate Goal from Website

Shell is the latest oil giant to delete claims after an anti-greenwashing law passed in Parliament.
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Shell Canada president Susannah Pierce
Shell Canada president Susannah Pierce spoke to a parliamentary committee on sustainability last month. Credit: House of Commons Canada

Shell Canada has deleted a โ€œnet-zeroโ€ goal by 2050 from its website.

The description of Shellโ€™s Quest carbon capture and storage (CCS) project was edited in recent weeks, and no longer includes the heading โ€œAchieving Net Zero by 2050.โ€

That language appeared on Shell Canadaโ€™s website as recently as June 18, according to the Internet Archive.

Shell further removed the phrase โ€œShellโ€™s target is to become a net-zero emissions energy business by 2050, and we know that our business plans need to change to make this happen.โ€

The company also replaced the term โ€œlower-carbon fuelsโ€ with โ€œalternative fuelsโ€ in a paragraph that formerly read โ€œOur priority is to avoid emissions, for example by adopting solutions that are emissions-free when used. When this is not possible, we work to reduce emissions, for example by making use of lower-carbon fuels and technologies like CCS.โ€

This news comes just weeks after DeSmog reported Exxonโ€™s Imperial Oil deleted its CEOโ€™s claims that carbon capture is critical to meeting Paris Agreement goals.

These changes were likely the result of recent amendments to Canadaโ€™s Competition Act that will require any organization making claims about the potential environmental benefits of their product, service, or project to provide evidence of those claims. Companies found to be misleading the public could face fines of up to $10 million CAD.

Shell Canada’s website on June 18, 2024. Credit: Web.Archive.org

DeSmog previously reported that the Pathways Alliance โ€” a consortium of Canadian tarsands producers โ€” had scrubbed their website of all content on June 19, 2024. Pathwaysโ€™ website previously stated that โ€œthe path to net zero begins with carbon capture.โ€

In the days that followed, several Canadian oil and gas companies, as well as the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers, and a third-party pro-oil advertiser called Canada Action, had all removed pages from their websites or significantly modified language concerning carbon capture, LNG, and the oil and gas sectorโ€™s environmental goals.

‘PR Fig Leaf’

Carbon capture and storage technology has until recently been championed by Canadaโ€™s oil producers, and continues to be championed by Canadian government officials. Canadian environment minister Steven Guilbeault recently lauded a new carbon capture project funded through the Canada Growth Fund, stating such government-funded carbon capture efforts would โ€œbuild a cleaner economy and a more sustainable future.โ€

There is little evidence suggesting carbon capture is an effective climate change mitigation tool. The technology has been described as a โ€œPR fig leafโ€ and a โ€œscam.โ€ Carbon capture was originally called โ€œenhanced oil recoveryโ€ and was used to extend the serviceable lifespans of otherwise derelict oil wells. The technology has been criticized as a greenwashing effort used to mask continued emissions-intensive oil production, as much as an inefficient use of financial resources that might otherwise be used for decarbonization of the energy grid. 

Shell Canada did not respond to DeSmogโ€™s request for comment, but a recent statement attributed to โ€œsolutionsโ€ director Huibert Vigeveno suggests the company is treading carefully when it comes to carbon capture claims. Vigeveno said CCS โ€œis a key technology to achieve the Paris Agreement climate goals,โ€ and that โ€œThe Polaris and Atlas projects are important steps in reducing emissions from our own operations.โ€ 

The statement further claimed that Shellโ€™s Quest project has stored nine million tonnes of CO2 since 2015.

A groundbreaking study of the Quest project revealed it was actually emitting more CO2 than it captured. But even if Shell could prove that the facility captured nine million tonnes of carbon dioxide in the last nine years, itโ€™s whatโ€™s left unsaid that matters most. Namely, emissions from Albertaโ€™s tarsands was estimated to be 81 megatonnes in 2022, meaning the 1 megatonne of CO2 equivalent Quest is alleged to remove from the atmosphere per annum is comparatively quite small. Worse, Canada might be undercounting tarsands emissions by as much as 65 percent.

If Shell was in fact committed to becoming โ€œa net-zero emissions energy business by 2050,โ€ the company could conceivably abandon high-emissions tarsands production in the first place.

Cautionary Note

Shell also included a substantial cautionary note. This included language that appeared to guard against future liability. Two subsections were included, titled โ€œShellโ€™s net carbon intensityโ€ and โ€œShellโ€™s net-zero emissions target.โ€

The โ€œnet carbon intensityโ€ disclaimer said โ€œShell only controls its own emissionsโ€ and โ€œThe use of the term Shellโ€™s ‘net carbon intensity’ is for convenience only and not intended to suggest these emissions are those of Shell plc or its subsidiaries.โ€

Concerning Shellโ€™s โ€œnet-zero emissions target,โ€ the company says its โ€œoperating plan, outlook and budgets are forecasted for a ten-year period and are updated every year,โ€ and that they โ€œreflect the current economic environment and what we can reasonably expect to see over the next ten years.โ€

For that reason, Shell argues that its operating plans โ€œcannot reflect our 2050 net-zero emissions target as this target is currently outside our planning period.โ€ The company further states that, โ€œIn the future, as society moves towards net-zero emissions, we expect Shellโ€™s operating plans to reflect this movement. However, if society is not net zero in 2050, as of today, there would be significant risk that Shell may not meet this target.โ€

In addition to retreating from its net-zero ambitions, the company has quietly abandoned its goal of turning 1 million tonnes of plastic waste into pyrolysis oil by 2025. Though Shell was once a leading advocate of โ€œchemical recycling,โ€ according to the Guardian the company determined its goal was unfeasible. The determination was made last year, and published in its 2023 sustainability report, issued in March.

emily-and-taylor-101
Taylor C. Noakes is an independent journalist and public historian.

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