Shell Canada has deleted a โnet-zeroโ goal by 2050 from its website.
The description of Shellโs Quest carbon capture and storage (CCS) project was edited in recent weeks, and no longer includes the heading โAchieving Net Zero by 2050.โ
That language appeared on Shell Canadaโs website as recently as June 18, according to the Internet Archive.
Shell further removed the phrase โShellโs target is to become a net-zero emissions energy business by 2050, and we know that our business plans need to change to make this happen.โ
The company also replaced the term โlower-carbon fuelsโ with โalternative fuelsโ in a paragraph that formerly read โOur priority is to avoid emissions, for example by adopting solutions that are emissions-free when used. When this is not possible, we work to reduce emissions, for example by making use of lower-carbon fuels and technologies like CCS.โ
This news comes just weeks after DeSmog reported Exxonโs Imperial Oil deleted its CEOโs claims that carbon capture is critical to meeting Paris Agreement goals.
These changes were likely the result of recent amendments to Canadaโs Competition Act that will require any organization making claims about the potential environmental benefits of their product, service, or project to provide evidence of those claims. Companies found to be misleading the public could face fines of up to $10 million CAD.
DeSmog previously reported that the Pathways Alliance โ a consortium of Canadian tarsands producers โ had scrubbed their website of all content on June 19, 2024. Pathwaysโ website previously stated that โthe path to net zero begins with carbon capture.โ
In the days that followed, several Canadian oil and gas companies, as well as the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers, and a third-party pro-oil advertiser called Canada Action, had all removed pages from their websites or significantly modified language concerning carbon capture, LNG, and the oil and gas sectorโs environmental goals.
‘PR Fig Leaf’
Carbon capture and storage technology has until recently been championed by Canadaโs oil producers, and continues to be championed by Canadian government officials. Canadian environment minister Steven Guilbeault recently lauded a new carbon capture project funded through the Canada Growth Fund, stating such government-funded carbon capture efforts would โbuild a cleaner economy and a more sustainable future.โ
There is little evidence suggesting carbon capture is an effective climate change mitigation tool. The technology has been described as a โPR fig leafโ and a โscam.โ Carbon capture was originally called โenhanced oil recoveryโ and was used to extend the serviceable lifespans of otherwise derelict oil wells. The technology has been criticized as a greenwashing effort used to mask continued emissions-intensive oil production, as much as an inefficient use of financial resources that might otherwise be used for decarbonization of the energy grid.
Shell Canada did not respond to DeSmogโs request for comment, but a recent statement attributed to โsolutionsโ director Huibert Vigeveno suggests the company is treading carefully when it comes to carbon capture claims. Vigeveno said CCS โis a key technology to achieve the Paris Agreement climate goals,โ and that โThe Polaris and Atlas projects are important steps in reducing emissions from our own operations.โ
The statement further claimed that Shellโs Quest project has stored nine million tonnes of CO2 since 2015.
A groundbreaking study of the Quest project revealed it was actually emitting more CO2 than it captured. But even if Shell could prove that the facility captured nine million tonnes of carbon dioxide in the last nine years, itโs whatโs left unsaid that matters most. Namely, emissions from Albertaโs tarsands was estimated to be 81 megatonnes in 2022, meaning the 1 megatonne of CO2 equivalent Quest is alleged to remove from the atmosphere per annum is comparatively quite small. Worse, Canada might be undercounting tarsands emissions by as much as 65 percent.
If Shell was in fact committed to becoming โa net-zero emissions energy business by 2050,โ the company could conceivably abandon high-emissions tarsands production in the first place.
Cautionary Note
Shell also included a substantial cautionary note. This included language that appeared to guard against future liability. Two subsections were included, titled โShellโs net carbon intensityโ and โShellโs net-zero emissions target.โ
The โnet carbon intensityโ disclaimer said โShell only controls its own emissionsโ and โThe use of the term Shellโs ‘net carbon intensity’ is for convenience only and not intended to suggest these emissions are those of Shell plc or its subsidiaries.โ
Concerning Shellโs โnet-zero emissions target,โ the company says its โoperating plan, outlook and budgets are forecasted for a ten-year period and are updated every year,โ and that they โreflect the current economic environment and what we can reasonably expect to see over the next ten years.โ
For that reason, Shell argues that its operating plans โcannot reflect our 2050 net-zero emissions target as this target is currently outside our planning period.โ The company further states that, โIn the future, as society moves towards net-zero emissions, we expect Shellโs operating plans to reflect this movement. However, if society is not net zero in 2050, as of today, there would be significant risk that Shell may not meet this target.โ
In addition to retreating from its net-zero ambitions, the company has quietly abandoned its goal of turning 1 million tonnes of plastic waste into pyrolysis oil by 2025. Though Shell was once a leading advocate of โchemical recycling,โ according to the Guardian the company determined its goal was unfeasible. The determination was made last year, and published in its 2023 sustainability report, issued in March.
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