Green New Deal Has Broad Bipartisan Support (Though Most Voters Haven't Heard of It)

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A version of the Green New Deal (GND) โ€” an FDR-style plan toย address climate change by shiftingย America to a just and renewably poweredย 21st century economy โ€” is widely popular with American voters of both parties, according to a recentย survey.

Perhaps unsurprisingly, this proposal has stronger support among Democrats but still polls well with Republicans. The survey found that 81 percent of registered voters said they either โ€œstrongly supportโ€ or โ€œsomewhat supportโ€ย a rapidย transition toย 100 percent renewable electricity and other green technologyย initiatives.

However, the poll, conducted by the Yaleย Program on Climate Change Communication (YCCC), also found that very few voters were aware of the Green New Deal: 82ย percent saidย they โ€œknew nothingโ€ of the proposal. Notably,ย the poll’s language focusedย on renewable electricity and job creation, but made no mention of the full decarbonization and socialย overhaul of the American economy that also are central tenets of the fullย Green New Deal.ย 

Green New Deal support among registered U.S. voters
Credit: Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and George Masonย University.

In reporting the results, the YCCC noted the likelihood that once Republican voters became aware that the Green New Deal is being championed by Democrats, their support for the idea will decrease. This survey asked respondents about support for some of the basic concepts of the Green New Deal without associating it with either major politicalย party.

Even though polls have shown that the majority of Republicans believe in climate change, research shows that if a proposal is made by the Democrats, Republican voters are less likely to support it. The same was true of Democratic voters and proposals made byย Republicans.

Naturally, climate deniers and right-wing media likeย Fox News and The New York Post already are attacking the concept and its most visible champion, Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY), foreshadowing the GND‘s slide into theย partisan.

What Exactly Is the Green Newย Deal?

Many in the climate and energy media sphere already haveย attempted to pin downย what exactly the Green New Deal isย and how it came to be, withย David Roberts at Vox going deep and long, and Tim Dickinson atย Rolling Stoneย diving in this weekย becauseย โ€œThe Green New Deal is suddenly on everyoneโ€™sย lips.โ€

In the Yale survey, however, respondents were told that members of Congress say the Green New Deal โ€œwill produce jobs and strengthen Americaโ€™s economy by accelerating the transition from fossil fuels to clean, renewableย energy.โ€

Survey respondents were given some specifics forย how this would be accomplished, which included generating 100 percent of Americaโ€™s electricity from renewable sources within 10 years, upgrading the nationโ€™s energy grid, focusing on energy efficiency, and training for jobs in the new greenย economy.

While this is a good general description of the GND, there is much more detail in a draft bill from Rep. Ocasio-Cortez, which even hasย an FAQย section.

To say that the goals outlined in the GND are ambitious would be anย understatement.

Additionally, Rep. Ocasio-Cortezย told 60 minutes that funding for the GND could come from returning to much higher taxes (say up to 60 or 70 percent) on those making more than $10 million a year โ€” something that certainly got the mediaโ€™sย attention.

Without a doubt, the proposed GNDย has brought the conversation about solutions for addressing the climate crisis into the mainstream mediaย and will likely forceย the issue to becomeย a much bigger player in the 2020 elections.ย ย ย 

2020 Elections and the Green Newย Deal

The latest iteration of the Green New Deal was catapaulted to national attention by the Sunrise Movement โ€” a relatively new, youth-led climate activist group. Despite onlyย forming in the past two years, the Sunrise Movement wasย involved in the 2018 midterm elections and mobilized voters to helpย elect a number of new climate-focused candidates to Congress โ€” most notably the upstartย Ocasio-Cortez.

Soon after those electoral victories, the Sunrise Movement was pushing for a Green New Dealย with demonstrationsย outside the office of soon-to-be Speaker of the House Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-CA), with Ocasio-Cortez stopping by one sit-in to show support. It didn’t take long for the GND to become aย litmus test for potential Democratic candidatesย forย president.

Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-MA) is the first Democrat to officially announceย plans to run for president in 2020, and she and her staff quickly made clear she supports the Green New Deal.

Rep. Beto Oโ€™Rourke (D-TX), a likely candidate for president after his near-upsetย against Sen. Ted Cruz, also has expressed support for the GND concept but certainly has not embraced it yet. Oโ€™Rourke recently has been criticized for taking donations from the oil and gas industry.

Discussions of climate change in the last presidential election were almost non-existent, which showsย just how drastically expectationsย on the topic already have shiftedย for politiciansย today.

โ€œI am thrilled to see so many of the potential 2020 presidential candidates embracing the idea of a Green New Deal,โ€ Ocasio-Cortez told CNN. โ€œThe oil and gas lobbyists wonโ€™t back down without a fight and thatโ€™s why we need to support groups like Sunrise Movement in their efforts to keep the pressureย up.โ€

Meanwhile, human pressure on the climate itself continues to build, with the recent newsย that U.S. carbon emissions grew 3.4 percent in 2018, mostly due to the growing economy, which, theย Green New Deal’s proponents might suggest, doesn’t have to be tied to fossilย fuels.ย 

Main image: Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez thanks protesters at a Sunrise Movement Green New Deal sit-in on Capitol Hill. Credit: Courtesy of the Sunriseย Movement

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Justin Mikulka is a research fellow at New Consensus. Prior to joining New Consensus in October 2021, Justin reported for DeSmog, where he began in 2014. Justin has a degree in Civil and Environmental Engineering from Cornell University.

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