Wisconsin Climate Change Gag Order Part of Broader Industry-Tied Attacks on Science

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On April 7, Wisconsin’s Board of Commissioners of Public Lands voted 2-1 to ban those employed by the agency from doing any work pertaining to climate change or global warming while doing public lands relatedย work.

Although the story was covered by multiple media outlets, lost in the public discussion so far is how the vote fits into the broader multi-front industry attack inย America’s Dairyland-turned-Petro State and which industry interests may have played a role in theย vote.ย 

The historical roots of the vote appear to trace back to an April 2009 congressional testimony given by Tia Nelson,ย executive secretary for the Board of Commissioners of Public Lands andย daughter of former Wisconsin Democratic Governor Gaylord Nelson, in favor of passage of theย American Clean Energy Security Act of 2009.

That bill isย better known as the controversial and eventually nixedย Waxman-Markey climate bill, a bill opposed vigorously by the fossil fuel industry (and some environmentalists, too).ย 

Gaylord Nelson served as the founder of Earth Day and is the namesake for both the University of Wisconsin-Madison’s Nelson Institute for Environmental Studies, as well as Gaylord Nelson State Park.

Tia Nelson, when she testified in front of congress, sat as co-chair of former Wisconsin Democratic Governor Jim Doyle’s global warming task force. The task forceย โ€”ย announced during Doyle’s 2007 State of the State addressย โ€”ย published a report in July 2008 titled, โ€œWisconsinโ€™s Strategy for Reducing Global Warming.โ€

That report was derided by environmentalists for coming out in support of lifting the state’s nuclear energy moratorium and by corporate interests and climate change deniers likeย State Policy Networkย (SPN) โ€œstink tankโ€ members Wisconsin Public Research Institute (WPRI) and the Beacon Hill Institute, which co-authored a November 2009 report titled, โ€œThe Economics of Climate Change Proposals in Wisconsin.โ€ย 

In audio of the discussion preceding the 2-1 vote obtained by DeSmogBlog via an open records request, much of the 17-minute deliberation centered around theย GOP Wisconsin treasurerย Matt Adamczyk peppering Nelson with questions about her time spent serving on the taskย force.

The ALECย Connection

As DeSmogBlog has previously reported, State Policy Network was a creation of the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), according to aย document we found in the Tobacco Archives. Perhaps it’s no surprise, then, that ALECย โ€” at least indirectlyย โ€” acts as a character in this story asย well.

One of the outspoken critics of the Doyle global warming task forceย back in 2009 was Mikeย Huebsch, who penned a December 2009 article titled, โ€œGlobal Warming Legislation Unveiled after Months of Secret Meetings.โ€ During Republican Governor Scott Walker’s first term,ย Huebsch headed up Walker’s Department of Administration, and in February he was named a commissioner for Wisconsin’s Public Service Commission.ย ย 

According to documents obtained by the Center for Media and Democracy (CMD),ย Huebsch served as the former state co-chairman of ALEC back when he was a state representative. Other documents obtained by Common Cause show Huebsch also was aย member of ALEC‘s Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force.

โ€œFrom 2008 to 2010, Huebsch received over $5,000 in ‘scholarships’ from ALEC member corporations, and oversaw the distribution of over $78,000 in corporate-funded scholarships to state legislators,โ€ a CMD report further details.ย 

Also, before becoming state treasurer,ย Adamczykย worked as a staffer for Wisconsin Republican Sen. Leah Vukmir, who according to CMD‘s research is an active ALEC member.

Clean Powerย Planย 

In an April 8 press release, Scot Ross, executive director for One Wisconsin Now, pointed to another important connection at-play: Wisconsinย Attorney General Brad Schimel, who cast the deciding vote that banned doing any climate change- or global warming-related work while on the job at the Wisconsinย Board of Commissioners of Public Lands.

โ€œWeโ€™ve seen enough of Matt Adamczyk and his antics to not be surprised by his lack of intellectual heft,โ€ said Ross, referring to February 2015 New York Times profile of Adamczyk. โ€œBut you have to wonder whatโ€™s behindโ€ฆSchimelโ€™s support for a science denierโ€™s gag order on a stateย employee.โ€

A possible answer to Ross’ question is that it is part-and-parcel of his office’s ongoing lawsuit, filed in concert with coal industry giant Murray Energy (owned by climate change denier Robert โ€œBobโ€ Murray), against President Obama’s proposedย Clean Power Planย regulating coal-fired powerย plants.ย 

On March 25,ย Schimel signed off on a Motion to Intervene in the ongoing lawsuit in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia spearheaded by Murray Energy back in June 2014.

Wisconsin Obama Carbon Rules Lawsuit
Image Credit:ย U.S. Court of Appeals for the District ofย Columbia

That Motion to Intervene was granted by the Court on Aprilย 8.

Governor Walker,ย a front-runner candidate for the 2016 GOP presidential ticket, also has submitted a public comment opposing the Clean Power Plan. So too didย the Public Service Commission and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, the latter of which is now also mulling over dissolving its science bureau.ย 

Schimel, upon taking office, chose Andrew Cook to serve as Deputy Attorney General. Cook formerly served as a lobbyist for the Madison-based firmย The Hamilton Consulting Group and also headed up the Madison branch of the Koch Brothers-tiedย Federalist Society.ย 

According to lobbying disclosure forms, Cook’s former industry clients have included the American Coalition for Clean Coal Electricity (ACCCE), Koch Industries,ย Marathon Petroleum, Xcel Energy andย Wisconsin Manufacturers and Commerce. Cook also formerly worked as a staff attorney at the Koch-tied Pacific Legal Foundation.

And as The New York Times revealed in a December 2014 investigation, the corporate-funded Republican Attorneys General Association (RAGA) has worked in concert with coal mining and coal utility companies to stave off Obama’s Clean Powerย Plan.ย 

RAGA (and Koch Industries) was one of Schimel’s biggest campaign donors in his 2014ย Attorney General electoralย race and hosted a fundraiser for him at its summer 2014 meeting, where Schimel alsoย spoke.

โ€œ527 reports to the IRS also showed [RAGA] gave $300,000 to Wisconsin Manufacturers & Commerce, the stateโ€™s largest business group, which recently began airing television ads in support of GOP attorney general candidate Brad Schimel,โ€ an October 2014 Wisconsin Democracy Campaign blog post explained.

โ€œStop Climateย Censorshipโ€

A petition published by Forecast the Facts has called on Gov. Walker to oppose climate censorship in Wisconsin. But it appears unlikely to happen, given the pile of money that brought the people implementing the policy to where they are to beginย with.

โ€œThe polluters and climate change deniers bought Brad Schimel and the Attorney General’s office,โ€ Ross said in an email to DeSmogBlog. โ€œWhile they may have spent relatively little to buy a cheap politician, the price Wisconsin will pay as result of his actions will be enormous for years toย come.โ€

Photo Credit: scott conner | Shutterstock

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Steve Horn is the owner of the consultancy Horn Communications & Research Services, which provides public relations, content writing, and investigative research work products to a wide range of nonprofit and for-profit clients across the world. He is an investigative reporter on the climate beat for over a decade and former Research Fellow for DeSmog.

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