On December 30, the same day aย Burlington Northern Sante Fe (BNSF)ย oil train derailed and explodedย in Casselton,ย North Dakota,ย Warren Buffettย โย owner of holding company giant Berkshire Hathaway, which owns BNSFย โ bought a major stake in pipeline logistics companyย Phillips Specialty Products Inc.
Owned by Phillips 66, a subsidiary of ConocoPhillips,ย Phillips Specialty Products’ claim to fame is lubricating oil’s movement through pipelines, increasingly crucial for the industry to move both tar sands crude and oil obtained via hydraulic fracturing (โfrackingโ)ย in an efficientย manner.
โPhillips Specialty Products Incโฆis the global leader in the science of drag reduction and specializes in maximizing the flow potential of pipelines,โ explains its website.
Buffett โ the second richest man in the worldย โย sees the flow lubricant business as a lucrative niche one, increasingly so given the explosion of North Americanย tar sands pipelines and fracked oilย pipelines.
โI have long been impressed by the strength of the Phillips 66 business portfolio,โ he said of the deal in a press release. โThe flow improver business is a high-quality business with consistently strong financial performance, and it will fit well within Berkshireย Hathaway.โ
Already owning 27 million shares of Phillips 66, the marriage between Berkshire and Phillips 66 was a natural one. Corporate law firm giant Bracewell & Giuliani provided Phillips 66 legal representation for theย deal.
Buffett Cashing in on All Facets of Bigย Oil
Few understand the increasing importance of freight rail transportation of oil better than Buffett. But he alsoย understands it’s not an either-orย choice: pipelines also are key for moving oil toย targetedย markets.
Warren Buffett and President Barack Obama; Photo Credit: Wikimediaย Commons
In the rail sphere alone, BNSF moves over 1 million barrels per day of Bakken crude to market, withย The Dallas Morning News declaring in June 2013 that โwithout BNSF, the great North Dakota oil boom wouldnโt be as big.โ
On top of Phillips Specialty Products and BNSF,ย Buffett also bought a $3 billion stake in ExxonMobilย in November 2013. This came just a few months after heย purchased over half-a-billion dollar stake in Suncor.
Far from โeither-or,โ for Buffett then, it’s a game of investing in โall of the aboveโ of Big Oil’sย assets.ย
โDodged aย Bulletโ
In the aftermath of the BNSF‘s massive freight train explosion in Casselton,ย Mayor Ed McConnellย told the press the city withย 2,329 citizens was lucky to have โdodged a bullet,โ with no fatalities from theย disaster.
โThere have been numerous derailments in this area,โ he told The Associated Press. โIt’s almost gotten to the point that it looks like not if we’re going to have an accident, it’s when. We dodged a bullet by having it out of town, but this is too close forย comfort.โ
In July 2013, another โbulletโ came in the form of a freight train carrying oil obtained via fracking in North Dakota’s Bakken Shale. That one exploded in the town ofย Lac-Mรฉgantic,ย Quebec, killing 47 people.
Lac-Mรฉgantic explosion aftermath;ย Photo Credit: Wikimedia Commonsย
Dubbed โbomb trainsโ by many train crews due to their volatility and containment of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), the smoking gun in Casselton was the mushroom cloud ascending after the BNSF trainย exploded.
With the freight rail industry carrying unprecedented levels of oil to market and rail car explosions happening with greater frequency โ led in the forefront by BNSFย โย it’s an industry with many serious safety questions to answer as we turn the page toย 2014.ย
Photo Credit: National Transportation Safetyย Board
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