UT-Austin Administration Distances Itself from "Frackademia" Study

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Weeks after SUNY Buffalo’s upper-level administration gave the Shale Resources and Society Institute (SRSI) the bootย due to its gas industry public relations effort masked as a โ€œstudy,โ€ University of Texas-Austin’s (UT-Austin) administration has somewhat followed suitย for its own โ€œfrackademiaโ€ย study.

The decision comes in the aftermath of an independent review of a controversial study completed under UT-Austin’sย auspices.ย 

Like SRSI‘s โ€œshill gas study,โ€ UT-Austin brought itself attention when it published a โ€œstudyโ€ in February 2012 titled, โ€œSeparating Fact From Fiction in Shale Gas Development.โ€ UT-Austin’s study – conducted under the wings of its Energy Institute – claimed that there’s โ€œno scientific proofโ€ that unconventional oil and gas developement can be linked to groundwaterย contamination.

As it turns out, the author’s lead investigator, Charles โ€œChipโ€ Groat is on the payroll of the oil and gas industry via Plains Exploration & Production, a direct conflict-of-interest under the standards of academia (not to be confused with those of โ€œfrackademiaโ€). โ€œGroat earned more than double his University of Texas salary as a PXP board member in 2011 โ€“ $413,900 as opposed to $173,273 โ€“ and he has amassed over $1.6 million in stock during his tenure there,โ€ย Public Accountability Initiativeย (PAI)ย explained in a report.

The embarassment created by these revelations moved Groat to retire after the spring semester, while the head of the Energy Institute, Raymond Orbach,ย stepped down todayย as head of the Institute, though he’ll still remain on the UT-Austin faculty.ย ย 

UT-Austin’s administration, in effect, has decided to distance itself from the report due to its numerous conflicts-of-interest, though unlike the SRSI, the Energy Institute won’t beย ended.

โ€œThe school said it will undertake six recommended actions, the most significant being the withdrawal of papers from the Energy Instituteโ€™s Web site related to the report until they are submitted for fresh expert review,โ€ explainedย The New York Times.

Kevin Connor, Director of PAI, issued this statement in response to UT-Austin’sย decision:

The University of Texas has now joined the University at Buffalo in sending a strong message to the oil and gas industry: our universities are not for sale. This is another major blow to gas industry pseudoscience and a victory for academic integrity in the debate aroundย fracking.

The University of Texas deserves credit for taking a difficult but important stand for transparency and integrity by releasing this review and pursuing theseย recommendations.

U of Michigan: The Next Frontier forย โ€œFrackademiaโ€?

This announcement comes soon after University of Michigan-Ann Arbor stated it would be conducting its own forthcoming two-year study on the ecological impacts of fracking inย Michigan.

โ€œIndustry representatives, nongovernmental organizations, state government officials, academic experts and other stakeholders are providing input,โ€ explained University of Michigan in a press release.ย 

Members of the study’s Steering Committee include two representatives of the Michigan Oil and Gas Association and members of Republican Gov. Rick Snyder’s cabinet, along with several university-affiliated facultyย members.ย 

A Dec. 3 story byย Energy and Environment Newsย explained that Energy in Depth, the shale gas industry front group, will also be deeply involved with theย study.ย 

โ€œSome of those stakeholders are being pulled in as resources for the UM study, said Energy in Depth Field Director Erik Bauss, whom UM researchers have already called on to help facilitate a visit to a Michigan frack site,โ€ย wroteย E and E.ย 

Given the recent state of play for โ€œfrackademics,โ€ย DeSmog will be keeping a close eye on the Michigan study in the weeks and months ahead. Stayย tuned.ย 

Photo Credit: ShutterStock |ย JollyPhoto

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Steve Horn is the owner of the consultancy Horn Communications & Research Services, which provides public relations, content writing, and investigative research work products to a wide range of nonprofit and for-profit clients across the world. He is an investigative reporter on the climate beat for over a decade and former Research Fellow for DeSmog.

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