Dirty Energy Is Playing Full Contact So Is Cleantech Ready To Do The Same?

Brendan DeMelle DeSmog
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This is a guest post by Mike Casey, president of TigerComm, cross-posted from ScalingGreen.com.

Cancun –ย When I started working on solar energy issues several years ago, I heard it repeatedly: โ€œEveryone loves solar.โ€ Back then, many people in solar and other cleantech sectors saw long-term meritocracy in the energy business. Public demand, technological advances and aninevitableย price on carbon were going to drive cleantech to dominance over time. โ€œRenewable energy,โ€ it was often said, โ€œwill soon become just plainย โ€˜energyโ€™.โ€

From the gridlocked global warming treaty negotiations here in Cancun, however, the picture seems starkly different. The Congressional climate bill fight ended in disaster, the recession tightened credit markets, and the coal and oil industries bought themselves a new Congress last month. And that global carbon market many were counting on? The most optimistic note Thursday night from a top U.S. treaty negotiator, Jonathan Pershing, was โ€œmaybe next year.โ€

Still, cleantech possesses a great combination of assets that many industries spend considerable time and money trying to generate. Theseย include:

Policy momentum:ย Californiaโ€™s anti-cleantech Proposition 23 lost by a huge margin last month; and the offshore wind industry has been greenlighted by the Obamaย Administration.

Business success:ย Solar is now the fastest growing energy sector, creating jobs in all 50ย states.

Wide and deep public support:ย Overย 90% of Americans support solar energy, whileย 87% believe we should build more wind farms, and all over the country, people from different walks of life actually volunteer their time to move the nation from fossil fuels to cleanย energy.

However, that asset combination has also moved solar, wind, battery storage, and energy efficiency technologies from being cute niceties to potentially serious market disruptors for traditional, dirty energyย players.

The dirty energy guys know that, and they are acting accordingly. Cleantech investors, executives and leaders have a lot at stake, and they should pay attention to dirty energyโ€™s increasingly aggressiveย attacks:

Virtually all of these attacks push three, interlocking memes about cleantech: 1) Itโ€™s โ€œnot ready;โ€ 2) Itโ€™s โ€œtoo expensive;โ€ and 3) Itโ€™s โ€œunreliable.โ€ And the message discipline and sheer number of these attacks make it very likely they are being underwritten and coordinated by people with a vested interest in making themย happen.

But if you invest or work in cleantech, should you really care? After all, customers and project financers make rational decisions, immune from a technologyโ€™s market positionโ€ฆ donโ€™tย they?

Not according to a panel of cleantech communicators we convened during theย recent Solar Power International (SPI) trade show. There, RenewableEnergyWorld.com founder and publisherย Oliver Strubeย Jeff Levineย of Gotham Research Group;Kimberly Kupieckiย of Edelman; and Greentech Media editor-in-chiefย Michael Kanellosjoined us to discuss two new polls and steps cleantech should take in the face of dirty energy attacks onย cleantech.

These expertsย agreed:

  • Cleantech is now in a full-contact game with dirty energy, which is playingย accordingly.
  • The attacks by dirty energy are serious, coordinated, and are beginning to get traction in public opinionย research.
  • And, the attacks matter. By generating, stimulating, or exacerbating customer concerns about readiness, cost and reliability, they are affecting the marketing and sales environment for large and smallย companies.
  • More than probably any other industry, cleantech has a strong interest in collective brandย defense.
  • Individual cleantech businesses and investorsย canโ€™t rely solely on their trade associations, much less on environmental groups or on simple public goodwill, for their advocacy.ย Itโ€™s in each cleantech playerโ€™s financial interest to help to mount a more concerted effort to push back againstย detractors.

Our panelists recommended at least three steps for cleantech toย take.

1. Clean energy needs to capture peoplesโ€™ imaginations, not just theirย intellects

While clean energy has the facts on its side, it hasnโ€™t been using its very strong connection with Americans who might invest in it, purchase it, or support it just on the grounds of national economic interests. Instead, thereโ€™s far too much engineer-speak, facts, figures, watts, and jargon dominating cleantech communications. Thatโ€™s a mistake, according to Renewable Energy Worldโ€™sย Oliver Strube,ย who said, โ€œAs an industry it really is important to us to change thatย language.โ€

Emory University psychologistย Dr. Drew Westenย conducted groundbreaking research in 2004, finding that people make decisions first and foremost at the emotional level, and only then do they begin rational consideration. In fact, Westen found, humans are incapable of doing otherwise. The cleantech community should assume thereโ€™s a reason why deep-pocketed Chevron and the coal front group,ย Americaโ€™s Power Army, have spent huge sums on advertising and marketing materials with a certainย feelย to them.

2. Individual companies should advocate for the cleantech industry โ€“ itโ€™s in their individualย interests

Cleantech companies have strongย individualย interests in collective brand defense.Michael Kanellos of Greentech Mediaย made the point best: โ€œโ€ฆthe onslaught of information thatโ€™s coming to people has allowed them to solidify an opinion.โ€ย And that opinion forms the landscape on which cleantech is trying to sell products, draw investors andย scale.

If cleantech companies donโ€™t help with their own advocacy, who will? No cleantech sector is old enough to have a trade association or echo chamber it can rely on to do all its public communicating. Their trade associations need individual companies to tell their customersโ€™ success stories and celebrate milestones in a much more public and constantย way.

A great recent example of a cleantech executive doingย his companyย a service through collective brand defense was SPG Solar CEO Tom Rooneyโ€™sย pieceย making the case why political conservatives should support clean energy. Mr. Rooney is busy running a company, but he took time to do a thoughtful, spot-on piece that generated a lot of traffic, comments and conversation. It also raised SPG Solarโ€™s visibility and thought leadership, at very lowย cost.

We need more of that type of effort across the board. A lot more, in fact. At our panel, Edelmanโ€™s Kimberly Kupecki said, โ€œOne of the biggest challenges is helping solar companiesย talk about the contextย โ€“ why they matter and how theyโ€™re affecting their industry in the broader picture. Itโ€™s another way we can simply and cheaply be our ownย advocates.โ€

3. Welcome a conversation aboutย cost

Cleantech voices need to frame the cost argument properly by relentlessly pointing out that fossil fuelsโ€™ supposed cheapness is underwritten by massive taxpayersย subsidies.

The dirty energy lobby has proven highly sensitive to this counter-argument. On October 12, 2010,ย Solar Energy Industry Association CEO and President Rhone Reschย called for cuttingย the โ€œgrotesqueโ€ย subsidiesย to fossil industries. โ€œEvery year, the toxic fossil industries receive $550 billion in subsidies worldwide,โ€ heย said.

Just two weeks later,ย ExxonMobil ran a remarkably defensive adย in the form of an obfuscating quiz on subsidies (see below) at the bottom of the front page of the New Yorkย Times.

This ad was followed withย a laughable blog postย from Vice Presidentย Ken Coheninsisting that โ€œopen-ended subsidies for existing energy technologies simply shift the costs to taxpayers without making the technologies more competitive or sustainable.โ€ย  Mr. Cohenโ€™sย multi-billion profit companyย is uncomfortably familiar with open-ended subsidies and their impact on consumers. So, he should know that if youโ€™re given $550 billion a year to be โ€œinexpensive,โ€ you shouldnโ€™t run your mouth about the cost of clean energyย technologies.

Our panelists were in full agreement that itโ€™s time for the solar industry to wade into the cost conversation. If we aggressively frame that conversation accurately, weโ€™llย win.

Bottom line:ย Cleantech managers and investors are busy trying to build successful companies, but their growing successes have drawn the opposition of status quo players who donโ€™t want them to succeed. Thatโ€™s why the dirty energy industries are now spending significant resources to harden the marketing and sales environment against cleantechโ€™s success. All the facts, figures and solid product offerings in the world wonโ€™t overcome that problem if this emerging threat isnโ€™tย faced.

Dirty energy is playing full contact. Are we ready to do theย same?

Brendan DeMelle DeSmog
Brendan is Executive Director of DeSmog. He is also a freelance writer and researcher specializing in media, politics, climate change and energy. His work has appeared in Vanity Fair, The Huffington Post, Grist, The Washington Times and other outlets.

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